South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of HostilitiesCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of Hostilities
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
Colonel Monro's column, after covering the construction of a line of
blockhouses from Stormberg to Queenstown, commenced, in conjunction
with a force under Colonel Scobell, to hunt the enemy north of
Dordrecht. Meanwhile another line of blockhouses from De Aar to
Beaufort West was concluded, thus adding materially to the security of
the main line. The Proclamation of Martial Law at Cape ports was now
deemed necessary, and regulations were made by the Colonial Government
and the Commander-in-Chief with a view to minimising interference with
legitimate trade, preventing inconvenience to law-abiding persons;
adequate powers were secured for the military authorities to enable
them to deal with the plots and intrigues of Boer spies, sympathisers
at seaport towns, and to close to them this source of supply of
munitions of war. The previous non-existence of Martial Law had
enabled the enemy and his agents to carry on in security the
introduction of foreign recruits and communications with Europe.
[Illustration: GENERAL SIR BINDON BLOOD.
Photo Elliott & Fry, London.]
FOOTNOTES:
[8] Colonel Benson, who has died of the wounds received in the attack,
had played an active part in the present campaign, and had
accomplished much good work. He belonged to the Royal Artillery,
served in the Soudan, and was present in the engagement of Hasheen,
where he was slightly wounded, and at the destruction of Tamai. He
also took part in the expedition to Ashanti under Sir Francis Scott in
1895, and went with the Dongola Expedition under Lord Kitchener in
1896 as brigade-major of the mounted corps. He was twice mentioned in
despatches, and was granted several decorations.
[9] Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Davis Guinness, R.A., was the eldest
son of the late Mr. Thomas Hosea Guinness, who married Mary, heiress
of Mr. Charles Davis, of Coolmanna, county Carlow. He was educated at
Eton, became lieutenant in the Royal Artillery February 18, 1880;
captain on January 19, 1888; and major on September 23, 1897. He
married in 1889 the Hon. Lucy Matilda, eldest daughter of the sixth
Lord Massy, and leaves a son, Hugh Spencer, who was born in 1890.
CHAPTER XV
THE CLOSE OF 1901--PROGRESS IN NOVEMBER AND DECEMBER
The establishment of constabulary posts from the Valley of the Modder
towards Bultfontein and Boshof was being carried out simultaneously
with the completion of a blockhouse line from Kroonstad to Coal Mine
Drift on the Vaal. A blockhouse line from Kroonstad by Lindley,
Bethlehem to Harrismith, and another by Heilbron and Frankfort towards
Tafel Kop (a favourite Boer haunt and signalling station) and beyond
it by Botha's Pass, promised to curtail the enemy's scheme of
operations and push him into remote corners whence he would be unable
to interfere either with the proposed extension of the rail from
Harrismith to Bethlehem, or with another line working from
Bloemfontein to the Waterworks and thence to Ladybrand.
TRANSVAAL (EAST)
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