South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of HostilitiesCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of Hostilities
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
This force, temporarily commanded by Major G. A. Williams, 1st South
Staffordshire Regiment, consisted of the 34th, 35th, 36th, and 53rd
Companies Imperial Yeomanry, and one gun of the 79th Battery and a
pom-pom. It lay that night on the slope of a lonely kopje; the outpost
line held the crest, the camp being situated on a gentle slope to
north. The south side was steep. From this steep and apparently
unprotected side the Boers by night, at 2 A.M. on the 25th, delivered
their attack, scrambling up the heights exactly in the swift and
silent way they had mounted Wagon Hill on the 6th of January 1900, and
rushed the piquets in overwhelming numbers. The ridge secured, there
followed a dash through the camp, and so swift was the movement that
many of our officers and men were shot down before they had become
aware of what had happened. It was a deplorable affair, and Major
Williams paid for what mistakes he may have made with his life. Five
other officers were killed and also 51 men; 8 officers and 81 men were
wounded. Lieutenant Harwich himself fired with the pom-pom, and was
shot through the heart in the act. Lieutenant Watney (Imperial
Yeomanry) was killed as he headed the gallant charge on the enemy. A
Boer prisoner gave the following account of the fight: Commandant
Mears on the previous day spied round the camp, noting the exact
positions of the guns. After sunset De Wet assembled over six hundred
men and moved on Colonel Firman's camp, arriving within a thousand
yards at two o'clock on Christmas morning unobserved. The Boers
marched to the foot of the hill on which the camp was. There they left
their horses, and scaled the precipitous height. When the sentry
challenged them the Boers yelled madly, hoping thus to create
confusion, and rushed into the British camp, shooting our men down
point-blank as they came out of their tents. Our gunners, who were
firing the guns at a range of forty yards, were overpowered, and the
camp was captured after a fierce hand-to-hand conflict. Some Boers who
lagged behind when the enemy charged the hill were sjamboked along by
De Wet and Brand. The official casualty list of the Boers was fourteen
killed, including Commandant Oliver, of Bethlehem, and Field-Cornet
Lawrence, and thirty-two wounded.
At this time General Rundle, with a small column, was encamped some
2½ miles to the east of this lonely hill. Hearing the firing he
despatched Colonel Tudway, D.A.A.G., and his Mounted Infantry to
ascertain the cause, and at the same time summoned two regiments of
Imperial Light Horse from the neighbourhood of Elands River Bridge.
Quickly the Boers discovered their peril, and made off into the
Langeberg, carrying with them the gun and pom-pom they had captured in
their attack on the camp.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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