South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of HostilitiesCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of Hostilities
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
Meanwhile wheels within wheels of the military machine were revolving,
and preparing a carefully arranged plan for the enclosing of De Wet
should he, on approach of the columns, which were pressing him towards
the Harrismith blockhouses, endeavour to break back to the west.
Troops were quietly being passed to east and south-east of him in
readiness for a general sweep to the west. It was hoped by the
maintenance of perpetual close contact, with patrols and outposts
along the whole front of the British line, to drive the smart Dutchman
into the strongly held angle formed by the Wolvehoek-Kroonstad railway
and the Wolvehoek-Heilbron-Frankfort blockhouse line. De Wet, as was
expected, did break back. He ran within the cordon. He appeared to be
doomed. He was first promptly pursued on the night of the 2nd of
February by Colonel Byng, who on Liebenberg's Vlei (west of Reitz) had
lain in waiting for him. Quickly flew the British troops in pursuit,
and some fifteen miles to the east they came upon a convoy of De Wet's
commando. The New Zealand and Queensland Imperial Bushmen brilliantly
dashed into the rearguard, while the South African Light Horse as
gallantly charged the centre, and with complete success. Such of the
enemy as escaped tore off westwards, but twenty-six prisoners (among
them Captain Muller, O.F.S. Artillery, Captain Villiers, and
Field-Cornet Wessels, who was mortally wounded) fell into our hands.
Many vehicles, cattle, horses, and mules were secured, and also a
15-pounder gun and two pom-poms. Nine Boers were killed and eight
wounded in this brilliant engagement, which was a tug-of-war
creditable to the stamina of both parties. De Wet himself had yet to
be dealt with. Now began the working of the great plan for his
capture. By the 5th of February our columns formed a continuous line
of men (a movable chain of outposts in fact) extending along the west
bank of Leibenberg's Vlei from Frankfort as far south as Fanny's Home
and thence to Kaffir Kop (west of Lindley). Rawlinson's men on the
right were flanked along the Frankfort-Heilbron blockhouse line by the
troops under Wilson (Kitchener's Fighting Scouts) and Keir (Royal
Artillery), and thence, in order from right to left, came columns
under Rimington, De Lisle, and Major Fanshawe. From the south,
Marshall and Holmes (detached from Colonel Knox's command) moved up
to the Lindley-Kroonstad line, gradually connecting General Elliot's
left with the Kroonstad railway line. This, from Kroonstad to
Wolvehoek, had been specially strengthened for the occasion. In
addition to the normal garrisons, the 2nd Battalion Seaforths were
distributed along the line. Four armoured trains were also in
readiness. The Wolvehoek-Heilbron branch line had, moreover, been
reinforced by the 2nd Battalion Leinster Regiment and three armoured
trains. At Wolvehoek itself General Cunningham held the 28th Mounted
Infantry in readiness to pursue such marauders as might be driven
across the railway!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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