South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of HostilitiesCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of Hostilities
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
General Bullock, early in May, engaged in the task of chasing Boers
who had been dispersed by the operations of General Blood. Round
Ermelo and Bethel the scattered commandos of Botha attempted to
collect, but General Bullock, advancing through Amersfoort, attacked
and drove them from Ermelo on the 9th of May. At this time General
Blood's columns under General W. Kitchener and Colonel W. Pulteney
were approaching Ermelo from the north, therefore General Bullock
disposed his troops along the line Ermelo-Lake Chrissie, closed the
road leading north-east, and connected his right with General Blood's
force. Simultaneously Colonel Rimington marched to join hands with
General Plumer, who was approaching Bethel from the west.
General Plumer, who had left Silverton, near Pretoria, on the 14th of
May, to work in conjunction with Colonel Allenby (from Whitbank) and
Colonel E. Knox (from Greylingstad) against Boer laagers near the
source of the Wilge River, joined hands with both the above-named
officers at Krondraai, on the 16th and 17th of May. At the rumour of
British approach, the Boer laagers at once broke up, their occupants
dispersing towards south and east. Colonel Allenby, on his way to
Springs, encountered the Boer rabble near Leeuwkop, and drove them
south-east, while General Plumer and Colonel E. Knox proceeded to join
Colonel Rimington at Bethel. Considerable opposition was met with _en
route_, but large numbers of prisoners were taken, together with a
goodly amount of stock, and gradually the Boers, who had made this
district a centre for their operations, found themselves empty and
shelterless.
General Plumer now extended the three columns at his disposal on the
line Bethel-Middelplaats, for the purpose of sweeping the country down
to the Vaal, and clearing the region between Leeuwspruit and Kaffir
Spruit.
The Boers at this period managed to collect in sufficient quantity to
make a violent lunge at a convoy proceeding between Whitbank and
Mooifontein, on its way to Standerton. The escort under Colonel
Gallway, consisting of detachments of Somerset and Munster Fusiliers,
10th Hussars, and Queenslanders, suddenly found themselves attacked
by 400 desperadoes, who made violent rushes to get to close quarters.
The resistance of the British band was fierce as it was valiant, and,
after a running fight lasting six hours, the Boers were routed, with a
loss to them of six killed and thirty wounded. One British officer
lost his life, and one was wounded. Five men were killed and
twenty-four wounded.
[Illustration: MAP ILLUSTRATING THE OPERATIONS BETWEEN DELAGOA BAY AND
NATAL LINES, MAY AND JUNE, 1901]
General Plumer and Colonel Knox halted near Standerton, and Colonel
Rimington at Platrand, their columns, since leaving Bethel, having
secured 37 prisoners and 650 horses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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