South Africa -- Description and travel; South Africa -- History -- 1836-1909; South Africa -- History -- To 1836
There is nothing squalid or even untidy at
The Paarl. For eight miles you are driven through a boskey broad
well-shaded street with houses on each side at easy intervals, at every
one of which you are tempted to think that you would like to live.
What do the people do? That is of course the first question. It was
evident from the great number of places of worship that they all went to
church very often;--and from the number of schools that they were highly
educated. Taking the population generally, they are all Dutch, and are
mostly farmers. But their farming is very unlike our farming,--and still
more unlike that of the Dutch Boers up the country,--the main work of
each individual farmer being confined to a very small space, though the
tract of adjacent land belonging to him may extend to one or two or
three thousand acres. The land on which they really live and whereby
they make their money is used chiefly for the growth of grapes,--and
after that for oranges and ostriches. The district is essentially wine
making,--though at the time of my visit the low price of wine had forced
men to look to other productions to supplement their vines.
I was taken to the house of one gentleman,--a Dutchman of course,--whose
homestead in the middle of the town was bosomed amidst oaks. His
vineyard was a miracle of neatness, and covered perhaps a dozen
acres;--but his ostriches were his pride. Wine was then no more than £3
the “ligger,”--the ligger, or leaguer, being a pipe containing 126
gallons. This certainly is very cheap for wine,--so cheap that I was
driven to think that if I lived at The Paarl I would prefer ostriches.
It seemed to be thought, however, that a better time would come, and
that the old price of £5 or £6 the ligger might again be reached. I am
afraid there is some idea that this may be done by the maternal
affection of the Mother Country,--which is to be shewn in a reduction of
the duties, so that Cape wine may be consumed more freely in England. I
endeavoured to explain that England cannot take wine from the Colonies
at a lower rate of duty than from foreign countries. I did not say
anything as to the existing prejudice against South African sherries. I
was taken into this gentleman’s house and had fruit and wine of his own
producing. The courtesy and picturesque old-fashioned neatness of it all
was very pleasing. He himself was a quiet well-mannered man, shewing no
excitement about anything, till it was suggested to him that a mode of
incubating ostriches’ eggs different to his own might be preferable.
Then he shewed us that on a subject which he had studied he could have a
strong opinion of his own. This was in the town. The owner, no doubt,
had a considerable tract of land lying far back from the street; but all
his operations seemed to be carried on within a quarter of a mile of his
house.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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