"Ah, yes! I was trying to be fair-minded which, by the way, is a
general mistake. It struck me that perhaps I over-emphasized its
advantages just now. Because, of course, there is something to be said
against the use of such drugs. In fact, now I come to think of it,
there is a good deal to be said in favour of constipation. It is the
cause of our English spleenfulness, and this spleenfulness, properly
directed, has its uses. It engenders a certain energetic intolerance of
mind. I think the success of our nation is largely due to this
particular quality. If I were an historian I would amuse myself with
proving that we owe not only Magna Charta, but our whole Empire--Canada,
Australia, and all the rest of them--to our costive habits of body. What
befits a nation, however, does not always befit a man. To crush, in a
fit of chronic biliousness, the resistance of Bengal and add its land
to the British Empire, may be a racial virtue. To crush, in a fit of
any kind, the resistance of our next door neighbour Mr. Robinson, and
add his purse to our own, is an individual vice. No! I fail to discover
any personal advantage to be gained from excess of bile. The bilious
eye sees intensely, no doubt, but in a distorted and narrow fashion; it
is incapable of a generous outlook. Cloudy, unserene! A closing-up,
instead of a widening-out. The bowels of compassion: what a wonderful
old phrase! They ought to be kept open. I look around me, and see
extraordinarily little goodwill among my fellow-creatures. Here is Miss
Wilberforce. What she yearns for is the milk of human kindness--gentle
words, gentle dealing, from all of us. Instead of that, every one is
ready to cast stones at her. She is treated like a pariah. For my part
I do not pass her by; I am not ashamed to consort with sinners, if such
they be; I would like, if I could, to make her free and happy instead
of imprisoning her in a place of self-reproach. A healthy man is
naturally well disposed, not on principle or from any divine
inspiration but because his bodily organs are performing their proper
functions. His judgment is not warped by the black humours of
indigestion. He perceives that natural laws, however harsh they seem,
are never so harsh as our amateurish attempts to circumvent them.
Modern philanthropy is an attempt of this nature. It is crass
emotionalism. Regarded from the point of view of the race, your
philanthropy is a disguised form of brutality."
"Mr. Keith!"
"All sentimentalists are criminals."
This perverse balderdash was getting on the nerves of the deputation.
It had one good effect, however. They had been afraid, at first, of
wasting Mr. Keith's time; now they began to realize that he was wasting
theirs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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