Soldiers -- Fiction; Southern States -- Fiction; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Fiction
“What dat? Mas’ Jo’s son! MAS’ JO’S SON!! MY MAS’ JO’S SON!!! Lem me
shake han’s wid you, mastah. Jes’ to think! MAS’ JO’S SON! An’ Phil
done live to shake han’s wid mas’ Jo’s son. Why, my young mastah, I
done raise your father! Him an’ me done play ma’bles togeder many and
many a time. We was boys togeder right heah, on dis very identumcal
plauntation. Used to go in swimmin’ togeder, an’ go fishin’ an’ steal
de mules out’n de stables Sundays, an’ ride races wid ’em and git
cotched, too, sometimes when ole mastah git home from chu’ch. MY
MASTAH. But Ise glad to see yer.”
All this while the great giant was wrenching my hand well-nigh off,
laughing and weeping alternately, and stamping with a delight which
could find no other vent than in physical exertion. I was naturally
anxious to divert the conversation into some other and less personal
channel, and managed to do so presently by asking Phil to give me a
specimen of his hog-calling cry, which I wished to hear near at hand.
That performance over, we talked again. I began by saying I had never
heard any one call hogs in that way before.
“Dat’s jes’ it, mastah,” he replied. “Folks don’t understan’ de
_science_ o’ hog-callin’. Dey says ‘p-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-r’og,’ when de hogs
ain’t po’ at all, but fat as buttah. Dey got to git ‘hog’ in some ways
so dey thinks. But dey ain’t no sense in dat. Hogs don’t understan’
dat. Dey can’t talk an’ don’t understan’ de meanin’ o’ talk words. You
mus’ jes’ let ’em know dat when you wants ’em to come youse gwine to
make a noise, de like o’ which ain’t in heaven or yuth. Den dey gits to
knowin’ what dat means. Dat’s my way. When I fetch a yell at ’em, dey
jes’ raise der yeahs, an’ say to der se’f: ‘Dat dar’s Phil, fo’ sho’,
an’ Phil’s de big, ugly, black nigga wid de bauskets o’ cawn.’ When you
says ‘Phil,’ you mean mastah’s big nigga what wuks in de fiel’, an’
plays de banjo, an’ goes fishin’; but when de hogs says ‘Phil,’ dey
mean a big black fella, wid a big yell into him, _an’_ de bauskets o’
cawn. An’ you bettah b’lieve dat makes ’em jump up an’ clap dey han’s
fo’ joy, jes’ like de nigga does when he gets religion ’nuff to make
him shout, an’ _not_ ’nuff to keep him offen the hen roos’s. If a nigga
gits ’nuff religion to keep him from stealin’, it’s a mistake. Dey
don’t never mean to do it, and when dey does, dey ain’t glad a bit,
an’ dey hurries up an’ sends de surplage back.”
Phil’s respect for what he called “niggas” was exceedingly small, and
it was his greatest pleasure in life to demonstrate their inferiority
and emphasize their shortcomings in a hundred ways.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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