Authors, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Southey, Robert, 1774-1843
After an excursion southwards to Algarve, Southey made ready for his
return to England (1801). His wife desired it, and he had attained the
main objects of his sojourn abroad. His health had never been more
perfect; he had read widely; he had gathered large material for his
History; he knew where to put his hand on this or that which might
prove needful, whenever he should return to complete his work among the
libraries of Portugal. On arriving at Bristol, a letter from Coleridge
met him. It was dated from Greta Hall, Keswick; and after reminding
Southey that Bristol had recently lost the miraculous young man, Davy,
and adding that he, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, had experiences, sufferings,
hopes, projects to impart, which would beguile much time, “were you on a
desert island and I your _Friday_,” it went on to present the attractions
of Keswick, and in particular of Greta Hall, in a way which could not be
resisted. Taking all in all—the beauty of the prospect, the roominess
of the house, the lowness of the rent, the unparalleled merits of the
landlord, the neighbourhood of noble libraries—it united advantages not
to be found together elsewhere. “In short”—the appeal wound up—“for
situation and convenience—and when I mention the name of Wordsworth, for
society of men of intellect—I know no place in which you and Edith would
find yourselves so well suited.”
Meanwhile Drummond, an M.P. and a translator of Persius, who was going
as ambassador, first to Palermo and then to Constantinople, was on the
look-out for a secretary. The post would be obtained for Southey by his
friend Wynn, if possible; this might lead to a consulship; why not to the
consulship at Lisbon, with 1000_l._ a year? Such possibilities, however,
could not prevent him from speedily visiting Coleridge and Keswick.
“Time and absence make strange work with our affections,” so writes
Southey; “but mine are ever returning to rest upon you. I have other and
dear friends, but none with whom the whole of my being is intimate....
Oh! I have yet such dreams. Is it quite clear that you and I were not
meant for some better star, and dropped by mistake into this world of
pounds, shillings, and pence?” So for the first time Southey set foot in
Keswick, and looked upon the lake and the hills which were to become a
portion of his being, and which have taken him so closely, so tenderly,
to themselves. His first feeling was one not precisely of disappointment,
but certainly of remoteness from this northern landscape; he had not
yet come out from the glow and the noble _abandon_ of the South. “These
lakes,” he says, “are like rivers; but oh for the Mondego and the Tagus!
And these mountains, beautifully indeed are they shaped and grouped; but
oh for the grand Monchique! and for Cintra, my paradise!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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