Space Nomads: Meteorites in Sky, Field, and LaboratoryLaPaz, Lincoln
Science
Space Nomads: Meteorites in Sky, Field, and Laboratory
LaPaz, Lincoln
Meteorites
Chemists, geologists, astronomers, and physicists—as well as the
meteoriticists themselves—are constantly working toward a solution of
the problem of the meteorites. Where do these bodies come from? What can
we learn from them about their age and origin and about the age and
origin of our Solar System? Years may be required, but eventually the
riddle of the meteorites will be solved by the patient, concerted
efforts of men and women of science.
[Illustration: Collapsed mine buildings in the bottom of the Canyon
Diablo meteorite crater. A shaft was put down here in one of several
unsuccessful attempts to locate the main mass of the meteorite. See
pp. 44-52.]
13. PRESENT AND FUTURE APPLICATIONS
So far we have considered what might be called the “pure” rather than
the “applied” side of the study of meteorites. The investigator in any
pure science asks of a new discovery, “What does this tell me about the
universe? How does it better help me to understand the laws of nature?”
Of the same discovery, however, the worker in an applied science will
ask, “What practical use can be made of this gain in knowledge? What can
it be made to do for mankind in general?”
These questions reveal a decided difference in viewpoint, but this
difference does not reflect unfavorably on either class of scientists.
In fact, there is a great deal of truth in the saying “Today’s pure
science is tomorrow’s applied.” Actually, ways and means of taking
advantage of seemingly useless scientific discoveries are constantly
being found. The most famous example of this principle is the
development of the atomic bomb from the results of Einstein’s researches
in the abstract field of relativity. Here the seemingly mystic formula E
= mc² came to have far-reaching practical applications indeed!
Meteoritics has some exceedingly practical applications. Far from being
completely “out of this world”—as the recovered meteorites themselves
originally were—this science has been and can be made to serve mankind
in a number of rather unexpected ways. Meteoritics, the onetime
“stepchild of astronomy,” is currently being regarded with
ever-increasing respect by scientists and engineers working in many
different fields.
Consider, first of all, the stainless steels that are so widely used in
modern industry, and even the fine satin-sheen stainless “silverware”
that graces our dining tables. These have wisely been patterned after a
natural alloy with lasting qualities of strength, tenacity, and
resistance to corrosion. This natural alloy is the one making up the
iron meteorites.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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