Space Nomads: Meteorites in Sky, Field, and LaboratoryLaPaz, Lincoln
Science
Space Nomads: Meteorites in Sky, Field, and Laboratory
LaPaz, Lincoln
Meteorites
[Illustration: Relationship between (A) the trajectory of a falling
meteorite, and (B) the re-entry stage of a V-2 rocket. The solid
lines indicate the similar portions of the two trajectories.
A. A METEORITE FALL
B. A V-2 RE-ENTRY]
One of the most obvious applications of meteoritics in the future will
grow out of the well-known fact that our earthly resources of many
strategic materials—especially metals like iron and nickel—are fast
becoming exhausted. The population of the earth is increasing at a mad
pace, and an end to metal-consuming wars is still not in sight. The need
for such metals can only become more and more acute.
According to one of the currently favored explanations of the origin of
the meteorites, the core-fragments of the parent meteorite-planet are
solid masses of nickel-iron alloy—like the mass that blasted out the
Canyon Diablo meteorite crater. If this meteorite-planet hypothesis
finally wins general acceptance, the meteoriticist of the future is
almost sure to be set the task of pin-pointing as exactly as possible
the whereabouts in space and time of the most easily accessible cosmic
nickel-iron lodes of this sort. Once he has given an answer, the space
engineers will take over, and mining operations will be started on the
unlimited sources of essential metals to be found in outer space.
Initially, no doubt, metal recoveries will be freighted back to earth in
rocket-load lots. But as the need for iron and nickel increases on a
metal-hungry earth, vast engineering projects may well be undertaken to
“snare” the larger metal meteorites and equip them with rocket motors.
This will be done so that by use of rocket power, the natural orbits of
the meteorites can be changed into orbits bringing them back to earth.
Unlike the natural, uncontrolled Canyon Diablo meteorite fall that
vaporized what would have been a rich nickel-iron deposit, the
rocket-controlled meteoritic “metal mines” will be eased down to earth
all in one piece.
Reading of the possibility of sending out expeditions to find large iron
meteorites in the depths of space may bring to your mind an image of the
fearless mariners of old who sailed their stout ships over dangerous,
often uncharted seas in search of the great whales. The rocket crews of
day-after-tomorrow will no doubt be equally fearless and resourceful as
they navigate the sea of space, intent on capturing the great “metal
mines” of the future.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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