Alava 93,191 30 Albacete 219,122 14 Alicante 408,154 75 Almeria 349,854 41 Avila 180,457 23 Badajoz 432,809 19 Barcelona 835,306 108 Burgos 332,461 23 Caceres 306,594 15 Cadiz 430,158 59 Castellon 283,961 45 Ciudad-Real 260,641 13 Cordova 385,582 28 Corunna 595,585 75 Cuenca 237,497 14 Gerona 299,002 51 Granada 477,719 37 Guadalajara 201,288 16 Guipuzcoa 167,207 88 Huelva 210,641 20 Huesca 252,165 17 Jaen 422,972 32 Leon 350,210 22 Lerida 285,297 23 Logrono 174,425 34 Lugo 410,387 42 Madrid 593,775 77 Malaga 500,231 68 Murcia 451,611 39 Navarre 304,184 29 Orense 388,835 55 Oviedo 576,352 54 Palencia 180,785 22 Pontevedra 451,946 100 Salamanca 285,500 23 Santander 235,299 44 Saragossa 400,266 23 Segovia 149,961 21 Seville 505,291 36 Soria 153,654 15 Tarragona 330,105 52 Teruel 242,296 17 Toledo 334,744 23 Valencia 679,030 60 Valladolid 247,453 31 Vizcaya 189,954 86 Zamora 250,004 23 ---------- -- 16,053,961 32 Balearic Isles 289,035 60 Canaries 280,388 37 ---------- -- 16,623,384 33 ---------- -- In area of surface Spain ranks the 5th of European States. In number of population 7th " In density of population to the square mile 14th " In extent of colonies 5th " Rates of women to men, 1044 to 1000. The infantile mortality is said to be 24-1/2 per cent. in first year. Expectation of life at 2 years old is said to be 49 years; the average 41. APPENDIX II. PRINCIPAL EVENTS OF SPANISH HISTORY. A.D.