Spain and Her Colonies, Compiled from the Best Authorities
History
Spain and Her Colonies, Compiled from the Best Authorities
Spain -- History
Several French prisoners from Pondicherry deserted from the British; and
some Spanish regular troops, who had been taken prisoners, effected
their escape. The fiscal of the supreme court and a Senor Villa Corta
were found conspiring. The latter was caught in the act of sending a
letter to Anda, and was sentenced to be hanged and quartered--the
quarters to be exhibited in public places. The archbishop, however,
obtained Villa Corta’s pardon, on the condition that Anda should
evacuate the Pampanga Province; and Villa Corta wrote to Anda, begging
him to accede to this, but Anda absolutely refused to make any sacrifice
to save his friend’s life; and at the same time he wrote a disgraceful
letter to the archbishop, couched in such insulting terms that the
British commander burned it without letting the archbishop see it. Villa
Corta was finally ransomed by the payment of three thousand dollars.
The treasure brought by the “Philipino” served Anda to organize a
respectable force of recruits. Spaniards who were living there in
misery, and a crowd of natives always ready for pay, enlisted. These
forces, under Lieutenant-general Bustos, encamped at Malinta, about five
miles from Manila. The officers lodged in a house belonging to the
Austin friars, around which the troops pitched their tents--the whole
being defended by redoubts and palisades raised under the direction of a
French deserter, who led a company. From this place Bustos constantly
caused alarm to the British troops, who once had to retreat before a
picket guard sent to get the church bells of Quiapo. The British, in
fact, were much molested by Bustos’ Malinta troops, who forced the
invaders to withdraw to Manila and reduce the extension of their
outposts. This measure was followed up by a proclamation, in which the
British commander alluded to Bustos’ troops as “canaille and robbers,”
and offered a reward of five thousand dollars for Anda’s head; declaring
him and his party rebels and traitors to their majesties the kings of
Spain and England. Anda, chafing at his impotence to combat the invading
party by force of arms, gave vent to his feelings of rage and
disappointment by issuing a decree, dated from Bacolor the 19th of May,
1763, of which the translated text reads as follows:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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