Spain and Her Colonies, Compiled from the Best Authorities
History
Spain and Her Colonies, Compiled from the Best Authorities
Spain -- History
In conformity with the provisions of Articles I., II. and III. of
this treaty, Spain relinquishes in Cuba and cedes in Porto Rico and
other islands in the West Indies, in the island of Guam, and in the
Philippine Archipelago all the buildings, wharves, barracks, forts,
structures, public highways, and other immovable property which in
conformity with law belong to the public domain and as such belong
to the Crown of Spain.
And it is hereby declared that the relinquishment or cession, as
the case may be, to which the preceding paragraph refers, cannot in
any respect impair the property or rights which by law belong to
the peaceful possession of property of all kinds of provinces,
municipalities, public or private establishments, ecclesiastical or
civic bodies, or any other associations having legal capacity to
acquire and possess property in the aforesaid territories,
renounced or ceded, or of private individuals, of whatsoever
nationality such individuals may be.
The aforesaid relinquishment or cession, as the case may be,
includes all documents exclusively referring to the sovereignty
relinquished or ceded that may exist in the archives of the
Peninsula. Where any document in such archives only in part relates
to said sovereignty a copy of such part will be furnished whenever
it shall be requested. Like rules shall be reciprocally observed in
favor of Spain in respect of documents in the archives of the
islands above referred to.
In the aforesaid relinquishment or cession, as the case may be, are
also included such rights as the Crown of Spain and its authorities
possess in respect of the official archives and records, executive
as well as judicial, in the islands above referred to, which relate
to said islands or the rights and property of their inhabitants.
Such archives and records shall be carefully preserved, and private
persons shall, without distinction, have the right to require, in
accordance with the law, authenticated copies of the contracts,
wills, and other instruments forming part of notarial protocols or
files, or which may be contained in the executive or judicial
archives, be the latter in Spain or in the islands aforesaid.
ARTICLE IX.
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