_Liberal_, the, 35, 172, 294, 317 Llorens, Señor, 152-3, 163, 321 Lottery, national, 298 Luque, General, 238 Madrid, attitude of, towards the South, 26-8 Marriage among working classes, 48-9 Matches, monopoly of, 292 Maura, Señor, 35, 115, 137-8, 144, 150, 203, 234, 245, 251-3, 256, 280, 320 Melquiades Alvarez, Señor, 259, 317, 319 Monopolies, Government, 291-2 Montero Rios, Señor, 242, 317 Moret, Señor, 137, 173, 228, 234, 237, 239, 241-3, 253, 258, 317 Morocco, war in, 200 ff Morral, 144, 148 Moslems, mixed with Spaniards, 28-9; traditional feeling against, 207 Municipal elections, 1909, 237 _Nuevo Mundo_, the, 7 _Pais_, the, 171, 223, 319 Paz, Infanta Doña, 207 Penitential dress, 64 Penitents, 53 Police, various bodies of, 215 ff Politics, difficulties of understanding, 228 Popular songs, 142-3 Postal service, 298 Prayers quoted, 67-8 Primo de Rivera, General, 203 Public instruction, system of, 264 ff Purgatory, popular view of, 44 Queen, the, animus of clergy against, 120; feeling of working people towards, 121-2, 128; courage shown by, 182 Queen-Mother, the, 113, 115 Religious Orders, the, change of people’s attitude towards, 17; positions in Spain illegal, 90; relations to working classes, 93; underselling of workpeople by, 94-5, 105; people ruined by, 97-102; refusal to help at time of distress, 102; evasion of taxation by, 295; measures adopted by Government, 317-8 Republicans, the, 239, 258-60, 317, 319 Reservists, supposed protest against calling out of, 204 Romanones, Count, 240, 322 Royal Family, suppression of news about, during the Maura _régime_, 116, 123-6 Sanchez Toca, Señor, 254 School supply, facts about, 270 _Serenos_, the, 217 Socialists, the, 237 _Sociedad editorial_, the, 139, 171-2, 317 Squilache, Marquesa de, 116-7 Sugar monopoly, 291 Taxation, evasions of, 294 Tobacco monopoly, 291 Tradition, influence of, 16, 145 Truth-telling, 61 Universities, the, 268 Upper classes, general character of, 32; religion of, 40 _Vigilancia_, the, 217 War Fund, initiated by the Queen, 117 ff, 127; contributions of workpeople to, 119 Working classes, general character of, 14, 30; what they read, 34; religion of, 39 ff Zaragoza, explosion of bombs at, 188 The Gresham Press UNWIN BROTHERS, LIMITED WOKING AND LONDON FOOTNOTES: [1] The last edict of expulsion was issued in 1712. [2] Isabella the Catholic made an order for the expulsion of the unconverted “Moors” in 1501, but a very large number of them, whether nominally Christian or not, remained until driven out by Philip III. After the massacres commanded by Philip II. in Granada, the Moriscos who were expelled from that kingdom did not apparently leave Spain, for two years later an edict was issued for their registration.