Spanish and Portuguese South America during the Colonial Period; Vol. 2 of 2Watson, Robert Grant
History
Spanish and Portuguese South America during the Colonial Period; Vol. 2 of 2
Watson, Robert Grant
America -- Discovery and exploration; South America -- History -- To 1806
5th. That the free and unrestrained exercise of the Roman Catholic
religion be granted to the inhabitants of _Buenos Ayres_.
6th. That all private property on shore shall be respected, and
secured to its owners.
Our force is so considerable that I believe, in candour, you cannot
doubt of the ultimate result. I trust you will believe me when I
assure you that a wish to avoid so dreadful a scene as that which a
town taken by assault always presents is the only thing which has
induced his Excellency Lieutenant-General Whitelocke to permit me
to address you.
(Signed) J. L. GOWER,
Major-General.
His Excellency Gen. Liniers,
&c. &c. &c.
(A true Copy) E. COOKE.
Major-General ELLIO’S Answer to Major-General GOWER.
_July 3, 1807._
SIR,--By orders of the Spanish General, _Don_ Santiago Liniers, I
answer to the letter brought by your flag of truce respecting the
surrender of this capital, by saying that nothing relative to
laying down our arms will be attended to--that the Spanish General
has a sufficient number of brave troops, commanded by brave chiefs,
full of desire to die in defence of their country, and that this is
the moment to show their patriotism.--I remain, &c.
(Signed) Major-General CALL. ELLIO.
Major-Gen. Levison Gower.
Plan of Attack.--Circular.
HEADQUARTERS, CAMP BEFORE BUENOS
AYRES, _July 4, 1807_.
SIR,--Herewith I have the honour to enclose instructions for the
attack of Buenos Ayres. The refusal of the Spanish General to
listen to terms, and the state of the army from fatigue and bad
weather, leaves but little choice as to the mode of accomplishing
our purpose; otherwise I should assuredly be disposed to adopt one
_equally calculated_[17] to secure to us possession of the place
without the probable chance of so much blood being spilt.
I therefore have to desire that you will impress upon the minds of
all officers acting under your immediate orders, the necessity of
preventing, in as great a degree as possible under such
circumstances, acts of violence on the persons of those who do not
carry arms, as well as women and children.--I have the honour to
be, &c.
(Signed) JOHN WHITELOCKE.
To Brigadiers.
COPY OF GENERAL ORDERS,
_4th July, 1807_.
Sir Samuel Achmuty to detach the 38th regiment, to possess itself
of the _Plaza de Tauros_ and the adjacent strong grounds, and there
post itself.
The 87th, 5th, 36th, and 88th regiments to be divided into wings,
and each wing is to penetrate into the street directly in its
front, in a column of sections right in front.
The light battalion to penetrate by wings into the second street,
on the right of that leading up from Mr. White’s house, and the
next to it, followed by the 95th regiment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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