Speciation and Evolution of the Pygmy Mice, Genus BaiomysPackard, Robert L. (Robert Lewis)
Science
Speciation and Evolution of the Pygmy Mice, Genus Baiomys
Packard, Robert L. (Robert Lewis)
Mice
Specimens obtained from Ebano, Pujal, and Tamuin, representative of _B.
t. taylori_, are much paler on the belly and on the ventral surface of
the forefeet and hind feet than are specimens from Ciudad del Maiz,
representative of _B. t. fuliginatus_. The tail in _B. t. taylori_ is
nearly unicolored and less hairy than in the paratypical series of
_fuliginatus_. Specimens from 4 km. NE Ciudad Valles are nearly
intermediate in color of the belly, dorsum, forefeet and hind feet, and
tail, between the palest mice from the coastal plain and the darker mice
in the mountains of the northeastern part of the State (specimens from
El Salto average paler, however, than the type and paratypes). These
specimens seem to be intergrades between _B. t. taylori_ to the east on
the coastal plain and _fuliginatus_ to the northwest in the mountains.
It seems best to refer the mice from 4 km. N Ciudad Valles to _B. t.
taylori_ on the basis of the average of external and cranial characters.
Specimens from 6 mi. SW San Geronimo, Coahuila, also referred to _B. t.
taylori_, resemble in color the mice from 4 km. N Ciudad Valles. When
more specimens are obtained from the front range of the Sierra Madre
Oriental, at lower altitudes, the manner in which these two subspecies
intergrade with one another will be better understood. At present,
populations from higher altitudes in the mountains seem to represent a
dark subspecies; populations from the coastal plain represent a pale
subspecies, and those from the lower slopes and high valleys seemingly
are intergrades. _B. t. fuliginatus_ occurs in a somewhat limited strip
of chernozem soil (or suelos negros of Tamayo, 1949: Carta de Suelos).
The populations occurring at lower altitudes on the coastal plain are on
generally paler soils.
_Specimens examined._--Total 39, all from the Republic of Mexico, as
follows: SAN LUIS POTOSI: El Salto, 24 Mus. Nat. Hist., Louisiana State
Univ., 7 Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.; type locality, 8 (including the type).
_Marginal records._--See specimens examined.
=Baiomys taylori paulus= (J. A. Allen)
_Peromyscus paulus_, J. A. Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.,
19:598, November 12, 1903; Elliot, Field Columb. Mus. Publ.,
105(6): 136, July 1, 1905.
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