Speeches, Addresses, and Occasional Sermons, Volume 2 (of 3)Parker, Theodore
Religion
Speeches, Addresses, and Occasional Sermons, Volume 2 (of 3)
Parker, Theodore
Sermons, American; Unitarianism
In all these three forms of action there is much to stir men to love of
distinction. The career is open to talent, to industry; open to every
man; the career of letters, business, and politics. Our rich men were
poor men; our famous men came of sires else not heard of. The laurel,
the dollar, the office, and the consequent social distinction of men
successful in letters, business and politics, these excite the obscure
or needy youth to great exertions, and he cannot sleep; emulation wakes
him early, and keeps him late astir. Behind him, scattering "the rear of
darkness," stalk poverty and famine, gaunt and ugly forms, with scorpion
whip to urge the tardier, idler man. The intense ambition for money, for
political power, and the social results they bring, keeps men on the
alert. So ambition rises early, and works with diligence that never
tires.
The Church, embracing all the churches under that name, cultivates the
memory of men, and teaches reverence for the past; it helps keep
activity from wandering into unpopular forms of wickedness or of
unbelief. Men who have the average intelligence, goodness and piety, it
keeps from slipping back, thus blocking to rearward the wheels of
society, so that the ascent gained shall not be lost; men who have less
than this average it urges forward, addressing them in the name of God,
encouraging by hope of heaven, and driving with fear of hell. It turns
the thought of the people towards God; it sets before us some facts in
the life, and some parts of the doctrine, of the noblest One who ever
wore the form of man, bidding us worship him. The ecclesiastical worship
of Jesus of Nazareth is, perhaps, the best thing in the American church.
It has the Sunday and the institution of preaching under its control. A
body of disciplined men are its servants; they praise the ordinary
virtues; oppose and condemn the unpopular forms of error and of sin.
Petty vice, the vice of low men, in low places, is sure of their lash.
They promote patriotism in its common form. Indirectly, they excite
social and industrial rivalry, and favor the love of money by the honor
they bestow upon the rich and successful. But at the same time they
temper it a little, sometimes telling men, as business or the state does
not, that there is in man a conscience, affection for his brother-man,
and a soul which cannot live by bread alone; no, not by wealth, office,
fame and social rank. They tell us, also, of eternity, where worldly
distinctions, except of orthodox and heterodox, are forgotten, where
wealth is of no avail; they bid us remember God.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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