Speeches of Benjamin Harrison, Twenty-third President of the United StatesHarrison, Benjamin
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Speeches of Benjamin Harrison, Twenty-third President of the United States
Harrison, Benjamin
Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901; Speeches, addresses, etc., American; United States -- Politics and government
high authority that I think that we must accept it as true--that the
great patronage appertaining to the office of President of the United
States involves a public peril. Now, suppose we add to that danger a
hundred millions of dollars that the Secretary of the Treasury can put
in this community or that, in this bank or that, at his pleasure; is
not the power of the executive perilously increased? Is it right that
the use of this vast sum should be a matter of mere favoritism, that
the Secretary should be allowed to put $10,000,000 of this surplus
in Indianapolis and none of it in Kansas City, or $75,000,000 in New
York and none in Indianapolis? If the money is used in buying bonds it
finds its natural place--goes where it belongs. This is a most serious
objection to the present method of dealing with the surplus. But if
you still object to paying the market premium when we buy these bonds,
see how it works the other way. The banks deposit their bonds in the
Treasury to secure these deposits, get the Government money without
interest, and still draw interest on their bonds. If any of you had a
note for a thousand dollars due in five years, bearing interest, and
your credit was so good that the note was worth a premium, and you had
twelve hundred dollars that you could not put out at interest so as
to offset the interest on your note, would you not make money by using
this surplus to take up the note at a fair premium? Would you think
it wise finance to give the thousand dollars that you had on hand to
your creditor without interest and allow him to deposit your note with
you as security, you paying interest on the note until it was due and
getting no interest on your deposit? [Laughter and applause.].
I welcome my young friends from Parke County. There is nothing
fuller of interest than childhood. There is so much promise and
hope in it. Expectancy makes life very rosy to them and them very
interesting to us who have passed beyond the turn of life. [Applause.]
You are fortunate in these kind instructors, who from week to week
instil into your minds the principles of religion and of morality;
but do not forget that there is another vine of beauty that may be
appropriately twined with those--the love of your country and her
institutions. [Applause.] I thank you again for this cordial evidence
of your regard. The skies are threatening, and as there is danger that
our meeting may be interrupted by rain I will stop here in order that
I may meet each of you personally. [Cheers.]
INDIANAPOLIS, SEPTEMBER 26.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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