Speeches of Benjamin Harrison, Twenty-third President of the United StatesHarrison, Benjamin
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Speeches of Benjamin Harrison, Twenty-third President of the United States
Harrison, Benjamin
Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901; Speeches, addresses, etc., American; United States -- Politics and government
It is a subject of congratulation that there is a near prospect of
the admission into the Union of the Dakotas and Montana and Washington
Territories. This act of justice has been unreasonably delayed in the
case of some of them. The people who have settled those Territories
are intelligent, enterprising, and patriotic, and the accession
of these new States will add strength to the Nation. It is due to
the settlers in the Territories who have availed themselves of the
invitations of our land laws to make homes upon the public domain that
their titles should be speedily adjusted and their honest entries
confirmed by patent.
It is very gratifying to observe the general interest now being
manifested in the reform of our election laws. Those who have been for
years calling attention to the pressing necessity of throwing about
the ballot-box and about the elector further safeguards, in order
that our elections might not only be free and pure, but might clearly
appear to be so, will welcome the accession of any who did not so soon
discover the need of reform. The national Congress has not as yet
taken control of elections in that case over which the Constitution
gives it jurisdiction, but has accepted and adopted the election laws
of the several States, provided penalties for their violation and a
method of supervision. Only the inefficiency of the State laws or an
unfair partisan administration of them could suggest a departure from
this policy. It was clearly, however, in the contemplation of the
framers of the Constitution that such an exigency might arise, and
provision was wisely made for it. No power vested in Congress or in
the Executive to secure or perpetuate it should remain unused upon
occasion.
The people of all the Congressional districts have an equal
interest that the election in each shall truly express the views and
wishes of a majority of the qualified electors residing within it.
The results of such elections are not local, and the insistence of
electors residing in other districts that they shall be pure and free
does not savor at all of impertinence. If in any of the States the
public security is thought to be threatened by ignorance among the
electors, the obvious remedy is education. The sympathy and help of
our people will not be withheld from any community struggling with
special embarrassments or difficulties connected with the suffrage,
if the remedies proposed proceed upon lawful lines and are promoted
by just and honorable methods. How shall those who practise election
frauds recover that respect for the sanctity of the ballot which is
the first condition and obligation of good citizenship? The man who
has come to regard the ballot-box as a juggler's hat has renounced his
allegiance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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