Speeches of Benjamin Harrison, Twenty-third President of the United StatesHarrison, Benjamin
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Speeches of Benjamin Harrison, Twenty-third President of the United States
Harrison, Benjamin
Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901; Speeches, addresses, etc., American; United States -- Politics and government
The morning of the 30th--Centennial Day--the President, members of his
Cabinet, with ex-Presidents Cleveland and Hayes, Governor Hill, and
many other noted guests, attended thanksgiving services at St. Paul's
Church. The President and his family occupied the Washington pew. The
exercises were conducted by the Rt. Rev. Henry C. Potter, Bishop of New
York. The literary exercises were held on the steps of the sub-Treasury,
where General Washington took his oath of office a hundred years before.
Countless thousands surrounded the speaker's stand and congregated in
the vicinity. Elbridge T. Gerry presided and introduced Rev. Richard
S. Storrs, who delivered the invocation. Secretary Bowen read a poem
entitled "The Vow of Washington," composed for the occasion by the
venerable John Greenleaf Whittier. Hon. Chauncey M. Depew then delivered
the Centennial oration. On conclusion, Chairman Gerry introduced
President Harrison, who was greeted with a grand outburst as he advanced
to the front. Amid repeated interruptions with cheers he spoke as
follows:
_Mr. Chairman, my Countrymen_--Official duty of a very exacting
character has made it quite impossible that I should deliver an
address on this occasion. Foreseeing this, I early notified your
committee that the programme must not contain any address by me. The
selection of Mr. Depew as the orator of this occasion makes further
speech not only difficult, but superfluous. He has met the demand of
this great occasion on its own high level. He has brought before us
the incidents and the lessons of the first inauguration of Washington.
We seem to have been a part of that admiring and almost adoring throng
that filled these streets one hundred years ago.
We have come into the serious, but always inspiring, presence
of Washington. He was the incarnation of duty, and he teaches us
to-day this great lesson: That those who would associate their
names with events that shall outlive a century can only do so by
high consecration to duty. Self-seeking has no public observance or
anniversary. The captain who gives to the sea his cargo of goods,
that he may give safety and deliverance to his imperilled fellow-men,
has fame; he who lands the cargo has only wages. Washington seemed to
come to the discharge of the duties of his high office impressed with
a great sense of his unfamiliarity with these new calls thrust upon
him, modestly doubtful of his own ability, but trusting implicitly in
the sustaining helpfulness and grace of that God who rules the world,
presides in the councils of nations, and is able to supply every human
defect. We have made marvellous progress in material things since
then, but the stately and enduring shaft that we have erected at the
national capital at Washington symbolizes the fact that he is still
the First American Citizen. [Cheers.]
_The Great Military Parade and Banquet._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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