Speeches of Benjamin Harrison, Twenty-third President of the United StatesHarrison, Benjamin
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Speeches of Benjamin Harrison, Twenty-third President of the United States
Harrison, Benjamin
Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901; Speeches, addresses, etc., American; United States -- Politics and government
Those early days in which we were being transformed from civilians
into soldiers were full of trial and hardship. The officers were
sometimes bumptious and unduly severe--I am entering a plea in my own
behalf now. [Laughter.] The soldiers had not yet got to understand
why a camp guard should be established, why they should not be at
perfect liberty to go to town as they were when on the farm and the
day's work was over. It was supposed that an army was composed of so
many men, but we had not learned at that time that it was absolutely
necessary that all those men should be at the same place at the same
time, and that they could not be scattered over the neighborhood.
There were a good many trials of that sort while the men were being
made soldiers and the officers were learning their duties, and to know
the proper margin between the due liberty of the individual and the
necessary restraint of discipline. But those days were passed soon,
and they passed the sooner when the men went into active duties. Camp
duties were always irksome and troublesome, but when they were changed
for the active duties of the march and field there was less need of
restraint.
I always noticed there was no great need of a camp guard after
the boys had marched twenty-five miles. They did not need so much
watching at night. Then the serious time came when sickness devastated
us and disease swept its dread swath, and that dreadful progress of
making soldiers was passed through when diseases which should have
characterized childhood prostrated and destroyed men. Then there came
out of all this, after the sifting out of those who were weak and
incapable, of those who could not stand this acclimating process, that
body of tough, strong men, ready for the march and fight, that made up
the great armies which under Grant and Sherman and Sheridan carried
the flag to triumph.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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