Poets, English -- Early modern, 1500-1700 -- Biography; Spenser, Edmund, 1552?-1599
SINCE my late setting foorth of the _Faerie Queene_, finding
that it hath found a favourable passage amongst you, I have
sithence endevoured by all good meanes (for the better
encrease and accomplishment of your delights,) to get into my
handes such smale Poemes of the same Authors, as I heard were
disperst abroad in sundrie hands, and not easie to bee come
by, by himselfe; some of them having bene diverslie imbeziled
and purloyned from him since his departure over Sea. Of the
which I have, by good meanes, gathered togeather these fewe
parcels present, which I have caused to bee imprinted
altogeather, for that they al seeme to containe like matter of
argument in them; being all complaints and meditations of the
worlds vanitie, verie grave and profitable. To which effect I
understand that he besides wrote sundrie others, namelie
_Ecclesiastes_ and _Canticum canticorum_ translated, _A
senights slumber_, _The hell of lovers_, _his Purgatorie_,
being all dedicated to Ladies; so as it may seeme he ment them
all to one volume. Besides some other Pamphlets looselie
scattered abroad, as _The dying Pellican_, _The howers of the
Lord_, _The sacrifice of a sinner_, _The seven Psalmes_, &c.,
which when I can, either by himselfe or otherwise, attaine
too, I meane likewise for your favour sake to set foorth. In
the meane time, praying you gentlie to accept of these, and
graciouslie to entertaine the new Poet, _I take leave_.
The collection is a miscellaneous one, both as to subjects and date: it
contains among other things, the translations from Petrarch and Du
Bellay, which had appeared in Vander Noodt's _Theatre of Worldlings_, in
1569. But there are also some pieces of later date; and they disclose
not only personal sorrows and griefs, but also an experience which had
ended in disgust and disappointment. In spite of Ralegh's friendship, he
had found that in the Court he was not likely to thrive. The two
powerful men who had been his earliest friends had disappeared. Philip
Sidney had died in 1586; Leicester, soon after the destruction of the
Armada, in 1588. And they had been followed (April, 1590) by Sidney's
powerful father-in-law, Francis Walsingham. The death of Leicester,
untended, unlamented, powerfully impressed Spenser, always keenly alive
to the pathetic vicissitudes of human greatness. In one of these pieces,
_The Ruins of Time_, addressed to Sidney's sister, the Countess of
Pembroke, Spenser thus imagines the death of Leicester,--
It is not long, since these two eyes beheld
A mightie Prince, of most renowmed race,
Whom England high in count of honour held,
And greatest ones did sue to gaine his grace;
Of greatest ones he, greatest in his place,
Sate in the bosome of his Soveraine,
And _Right and loyall_ did his word maintaine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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