Sporting Dogs: Their Points and Management in Health and DiseaseBarton, Frank Townend
Science
Sporting Dogs: Their Points and Management in Health and Disease
Barton, Frank Townend
Dogs
Gunshot wounds are not uncommon, and when examining such, a good deal
of care is necessary. Sometimes the shots are simply lodged beneath the
skin, and can be felt by rolling the skin beneath the fingers.
In other instances the flesh is penetrated, and, it may be, the
internal organs injured.
Although shot may have penetrated the cavity of the chest, or the
belly, it does not follow that the injury be of a vital nature; in
fact, the author's experience of gunshot wounds in the dog has been as
a rule favourable, most of the dogs showing but little after effects.
If shot have passed deeply in, penetrating the chest, etc., no attempt
should be made to interfere with the wounds.
When shots are lodged in tendons, etc., about the knee, they should be
removed forthwith.
Lacerated or torn wounds will probably require sewing up; if so, they
must first of all be thoroughly cleansed with some warm water, to which
a little disinfectant has been added.
Special care must be taken to remove all irritating particles, and the
hair ought to be clipped closely off in juxtaposition to the injury.
Severe bleeding must be arrested with cold water, or by touching the
end of the bleeding vessel with the point of a hot iron, or through
the application of a few drops of strong tincture of iron, tow, and a
bandage.
A stout needle and boiled string can be used to sew up the wound.
A very common situation to find a clean-cut (incised) wound is upon the
pads of the feet, caused by the dog stepping upon some sharp object,
such as a bit of glass, flint, etc.
Put the foot in hot water and cover it with a pad of tow or lint,
soaked in a little carbolic oil or other antiseptic liniment, bandage,
and keep dog at rest for a few days.
A little compound tincture of myrrh is an excellent remedy for painting
superficial wounds, so is boracic acid as a dusting powder.
Every kennelman should keep these handy in case of emergency, likewise
tow, a bandage, and some antiseptic, such as carbolic acid, chinosol,
etc.
OVERGROWN CLAWS
It is very common to find the length of the claws so excessive that the
resulting overgrowth penetrates the soft structures, causing the part
to suppurate, and the dog lameness.
Clip off the offending part with a sharp pair of nippers. As a rule,
nothing further is required.
FRACTURES
The long bones, _i.e._, the bones of the limbs, are those commonly
broken, but short, flat and irregular bones are frequently injured.
Broken back may happen when a dog is run over, but this is more liable
to happen to a non-sporting dog, or rather to such as are kept in the
neighbourhood of busy thoroughfares.
A senseless puppy sometimes meets with an accident of this class.
A dislocation is an injury whereby the bone is forced out of its place.
The short bones of the feet are often broken, and their repair is
usually an easy one, though, as in the case of the other fractures,
complicated, if a wound be present.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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