Staffordshire pottery and its historyWedgwood, Josiah C. (Josiah Clement)
History
Staffordshire pottery and its history
Wedgwood, Josiah C. (Josiah Clement)
Potters -- England; Staffordshire pottery; Wedgwood ware
Earthenware and China 1,000
-------
Total Exports 184,500
It will be noticed that the Stourbridge bricks were already in request
for the pot-ovens, and that the total weight of ware exported out of the
district amounted to 72,500 tons, of which nearly three-quarters went
abroad. Through the courtesy of Mr Philips, Manager of the N. S. Ry. Co.,
I am able to give some corresponding figures for later dates, as follows:
By Canal, By Railway Total Ware Exported
’000 tons ’000 tons from District Year
44 ? ? 1862
66 ? ? 1872
64 ? ? 1882
52 81 132 1884
58 80 137 1886
67 82 149 1888
57 93 150 1890
56 98 154 1892
50 97 147 1894
56 109 165 1896
42 118 160 1898
45 119 164 1900
42 120 162 1901
36 123 160 1902
44 129 173 1903
47 127 174 1904
42 129 172 1905
48 135 184 1906
This shows an export trade from the North Staffordshire Potteries of
184,000 tons of ware in 1906 against 72,500 tons exported in 1836, but it
must be remembered that ware is now much finer and lighter than it was
seventy years ago, so that the real increase in value is more marked than
the increase in weight seems to indicate.
As trade and population increased within the narrow limits of the
Potteries the conditions of life became harder and poverty more
severe. Already in 1792 we read of troops being sent, to Wolverhampton
of all places, to keep order during a strike in the Potteries of
Staffordshire.[178] While in 1813 a Chamber of Commerce was formed and
attempted to fix a uniform increased price for earthenware. A price list
was in fact drawn up for the commoner sorts of ware, and remained in
force for twenty years or more, though it was regularly evaded by special
rebates and discounts.[179]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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