Presidents -- United States -- Messages; United States -- Politics and government -- Sources
The work of reclamation of the arid lands of the West is progressing
steadily and satisfactorily under the terms of the law setting aside
the proceeds from the disposal of public lands. The corps of engineers
known as the Reclamation Service, which is conducting the surveys and
examinations, has been thoroughly organized, especial pains being taken
to secure under the civil-service rules a body of skilled, experienced,
and efficient men. Surveys and examinations are progressing throughout
the arid States and Territories, plans for reclaiming works being
prepared and passed upon by boards of engineers before approval by the
Secretary of the Interior. In Arizona and Nevada, in localities where
such work is pre-eminently needed, construction has already been begun.
In other parts of the arid West various projects are well advanced
towards the drawing up of contracts, these being delayed in part by
necessities of reaching agreements or understanding as regards rights
of way or acquisition of real estate. Most of the works contemplated
for construction are of national importance, involving interstate
questions or the securing of stable, self-supporting communities in the
midst of vast tracts of vacant land. The Nation as a whole is of course
the gainer by the creation of these homes, adding as they do to the
wealth and stability of the country, and furnishing a home market for
the products of the East and South. The reclamation law, while perhaps
not ideal, appears at present to answer the larger needs for which it
is designed. Further legislation is not recommended until the
necessities of change are more apparent.
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