State of the Union AddressesTaft, William H. (William Howard)
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State of the Union Addresses
Taft, William H. (William Howard)
Presidents -- United States -- Messages; United States -- Politics and government -- Sources
The importance which our manufactures have assumed in the commerce of the
world in competition with the manufactures of other countries again draws
attention to the duty of this Government to use its utmost endeavors to
secure impartial treatment for American products in all markets. Healthy
commercial rivalry in international intercourse is best assured by the
possession of proper means for protecting and promoting our foreign trade.
It is natural that competitive countries should view with some concern this
steady expansion of our commerce. If in some instance the measures taken by
them to meet it are not entirely equitable, a remedy should be found. In
former messages I have described the negotiations of the Department of
State with foreign Governments for the adjustment of the maximum and
minimum tariff as provided in section 2 of the tariff law of 1909. The
advantages secured by the adjustment of our trade relations under this law
have continued during the last year, and some additional cases of
discriminatory treatment of which we had reason to complain have been
removed. The Department of State has for the first time in the history of
this country obtained substantial most-favored-nation treatment from all
the countries of the world. There are, however, other instances which,
while apparently not constituting undue discrimination in the sense of
section 2, are nevertheless exceptions to the complete equity of tariff
treatment for American products that the Department of State consistently
has sought to obtain for American commerce abroad.
NECESSITY FOR SUPPLEMENTARY LEGISLATION
These developments confirm the opinion conveyed to you in my annual message
of 1911, that while the maximum and minimum provision of the tariff law of
1909 has been fully justified by the success achieved in removing
previously existing undue discriminations against American products, yet
experience has shown that this feature of the law should be amended in such
way as to provide a fully effective means of meeting the varying degrees of
discriminatory treatment of American commerce in foreign countries still
encountered, as well as to protect against injurious treatment on the part
of foreign Governments, through either legislative or administrative
measures, the financial interests abroad of American citizens whose
enterprises enlarge the market for American commodities.
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