State of the Union AddressesTaft, William H. (William Howard)
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State of the Union Addresses
Taft, William H. (William Howard)
Presidents -- United States -- Messages; United States -- Politics and government -- Sources
The Army appropriation act of 191:2 also carried legislation for the
consolidation of the Quartermaster's Department, the Subsistence
Department, and the Pay Corps into a single supply department, to be known
as the Quartermaster's Corps. It also provided for the organization of a
special force of enlisted men, to be known as the Service Corps, gradually
to replace many of the civilian employees engaged in the manual labor
necessary in every army. I believe that both of these enactments will
improve the administration of our military establishment. The consolidation
of the supply corps has already been effected, and the organization of the
service corps is being put into effect.
All of the foregoing reforms are in the direction of economy and
efficiency. Except for the slight increase necessary to garrison our
outposts in Hawaii and Panama, they do not call for a larger Army, but they
do tend to produce a much more efficient one. The only substantial new
appropriations required are those which, as I have pointed out, are
necessary to complete the fortifications and barracks at our naval bases
and outposts beyond the sea.
PORTO RICO
Porto Rico continues to show notable progress, both commercially and in the
spread of education. Its external commerce has increased 17 per cent over
the preceding year, bringing the total value up to $92,631,886, or more
than five times the value of the commerce of the island in 1901. During the
year 160,657 Pupils were enrolled in the public schools, as against 145,525
for the preceding year, and as compared with 26,000 for the first year of
American administration. Special efforts are under way for the promotion of
vocational and industrial training, the need of which is particularly
pressing in the island. When the bubonic plague broke out last June, the
quick and efficient response of the people of Porto Rico to the demands of
modern sanitation was strikingly shown by the thorough campaign which was
instituted against the plague and the hearty public opinion which supported
the Government's efforts to check its progress and to prevent its
recurrence.
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