State of the Union AddressesTaft, William H. (William Howard)
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State of the Union Addresses
Taft, William H. (William Howard)
Presidents -- United States -- Messages; United States -- Politics and government -- Sources
I repeat my recommendation made last year that proper provision should be
made for the rank of the commander in chief of the squadrons and fleets of
the Navy. The inconvenience attending the necessary precedence that most
foreign admirals have over our own whenever they meet in official functions
ought to be avoided. It impairs the prestige of our Navy and is a defect
that can be very easily removed.
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
This department has been very active in the enforcement of the law. It has
been better organized and with a larger force than ever before in the
history of the Government. The prosecutions which have been successfully
concluded and which are now pending testify to the effectiveness of the
departmental work.
The prosecution of trusts under the Sherman antitrust law has gone on
without restraint or diminution, and decrees similar to those entered in
the Standard Oil and the Tobacco cases have been entered in other suits,
like the suits against the Powder Trust and the Bathtub Trust. I am very
strongly convinced that a steady, consistent course in this regard, with a
continuing of Supreme Court decisions upon new phases of the trust question
not already finally decided is going to offer a solution of this
much-discussed and troublesome issue in a quiet, calm, and judicial way,
without any radical legislation changing the governmental policy in regard
to combinations now denounced by the Sherman antitrust law. I have already
recommended as an aid in this matter legislation which would declare
unlawful certain well-known phases of unfair competition in interstate
trade, and I have also advocated voluntary national incorporation for the
larger industrial enterprises, with provision for a closer supervision by
the Bureau of Corporations, or a board appointed for the purpose, so as to
make more certain compliance with the antitrust law on the one hand and to
give greater security to the stockholders against possible prosecutions on
the other. I believe, however, that the orderly course of litigation in the
courts and the regular prosecution of trusts charged with the violation of
the antitrust law is producing among business men a clearer and clearer
perception of the line of distinction between business that is to be
encouraged and business that is to be condemned, and that in this quiet way
the question of trusts can be settled and competition retained as an
economic force to secure reasonableness in prices and freedom and
independence in trade.
REFORM OF COURT PROCEDURE
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