State Trials, Political and Social. Volume 2 (of 2)
History
State Trials, Political and Social. Volume 2 (of 2)
Trials -- Great Britain
[42] Sir Edward Nevill was called in 1658. He was knighted in 1681, on
presenting an address to Charles II. as Recorder of Bath. He became
Serjeant in 1684, and a Baron of the Exchequer in 1685. He was dismissed
six months afterwards for refusing to support the royal assumption of
the dispensing power. Fosse gives a striking extract from his evidence
before Parliament in 1689, to show how the power of the Executive was
actually brought to bear on the Stewart judges. He was restored to his
office after the Revolution, removed to the Common Pleas in 1691, and
died in 1705.
SPENCER COWPER AND OTHERS
Spencer Cowper,[43] a barrister; Ellis Stephens and William Rogers,
attorneys; and John Marston, a scrivener, were indicted at the Hertford
Summer Assizes in 1699 for the murder of Sarah Stout, on the 13th of the
previous March. They were tried at the same Assizes, before Baron
Hatsell,[44] on the 16th of July.
The indictment alleged that they had murdered Sarah Stout by strangling
her, and had then thrown her body into the Priory River to conceal the
body. To this, all the prisoners pleaded Not Guilty.
_Jones_ appeared for the prosecution; Cowper defended himself, and
practically the other prisoners as well.
The prisoners agreed that Cowper's challenges should be taken to be the
challenges of all of them; and enough jurors were then challenged to
exhaust the panel. Accordingly, after some discussion, Jones was called
upon to show cause for his challenges.
CLERK OF ARRAIGNS--Call Daniel Clarke.
HATSELL, BARON--Mr. Jones, if you can say any juryman hath said
anything concerning the cause, and given his verdict by way of
discourse, or showed his affection one way or the other, that
would be good cause of challenge.
JONES--My lord, then we should keep you here till to-morrow
morning.
HATSELL, BARON--If there hath been any great friendship between
any juryman and the party, it will look ill if it is insisted
upon.
COWPER--My lord, I do not insist upon it, but I profess I know
of no friendship, only that Mr. Clarke in elections hath taken
our interest in town; I know I have a just cause, and I am
ready to be tried before your lordship and any fair jury of the
county; therefore I do not insist upon it.
A jury was then sworn, and _Jones_ opened the case for the prosecution.
JONES--May it please your lordship, and you gentlemen that are
sworn, I am of counsel for the king in this cause, and it is
upon an indictment by which the gentlemen at the bar stand
accused for one of the foulest and most wicked crimes almost
that any age can remember; I believe in your county you never
knew a fact of this nature; for here is a young gentlewoman of
this county strangled and murdered in the night time. The thing
was done in the dark, therefore the evidence cannot be so plain
as otherwise might be.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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