Stokers and pokers : $b or, The London and North-Western Railway, the electric telegraph, and the railway clearing-houseHead, Francis Bond, Sir
History
Stokers and pokers : $b or, The London and North-Western Railway, the electric telegraph, and the railway clearing-house
Head, Francis Bond, Sir
London and North-Western Railway; Railway Clearing House (London, England); Telegraph -- Great Britain
The gigantic power of the locomotive engines hourly committed to
the charge of these drivers was lately strangely exemplified in the
large engine-stable at the Camden Station. A passenger-engine, whose
furnace-fire had but shortly been lighted, was standing in this huge
building surrounded by a number of artificers, who, in presence of
the chief superintendent, were working in various directions around
it. While they were all busily occupied, the fire in the furnace, by
burning up faster than was expected, suddenly imparted to the engine
the breath of life; and no sooner had the minimum of steam necessary
to move it been thus created, than this infant Hercules not only
walked _off_, but without the smallest embarrassment walked _through_
the 14-inch brick wall of the great building which contained it, to
the terror of the superintendent and workmen, who expected every
instant that the roof above their heads would fall in and extinguish
them! In consequence of the spindle of the regulator having got out
of its socket, the very same accident occurred shortly afterwards
with another engine, which, in like manner, walked through another
portion of this 14-inch wall of the stable that contained it, just
as a thorough-bred horse would have walked out of the door. And
if such be the irresistible power of the locomotive engine when
feebly walking in its newborn state, unattended or unassisted even
by its tender, is it not appalling to reflect what must be its
momentum when, in the full vigour of its life, it is flying down a
steep gradient at the rate of 50 miles an hour, backed up by say 30
passenger-carriages, each weighing on an average 5½ tons? If ordinary
houses could suddenly be placed on its path, it would, passengers and
all, run through them as a musket-ball goes through a keg of butter;
but what would be the result if, at this full speed, the engine by
any accident were to be diverted against a mass of solid rock, such
as sometimes is to be seen at the entrance of a tunnel, it is almost
impossible to calculate, or even to conjecture. It is stated by the
Company’s superintendent, who witnessed the occurrence, that some
time ago, an ordinary accident happening to a luggage-train near
Loughborough, the waggons overrode each other until the uppermost one
was found piled 40 feet above the rails!
At Camden Station there are every day five spare or pilot engines,
with their steam up, ready for assisting a train up the incline, or
for any special purposes that may be required.
The average cost of the locomotive engines and tenders, which, for
the rails between London and Birmingham, are usually purchased by the
Company from makers at Manchester, Warrington, and Liverpool, is--
Cylinder 15-inch diameter £1,950 0 0
„ 16 „ 2,113 10 0
„ 18 „ 2,500 0 0
The tenders cost 500_l._ each.
CHAPTER VIII.
GOODS DEPARTMENT.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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