Stories of Elizabethan heroes : $b Stirring records of the intrepid bravery and boundless resource of the men of Queen Elizabeth's reignGilliat, Edward
History
Stories of Elizabethan heroes : $b Stirring records of the intrepid bravery and boundless resource of the men of Queen Elizabeth's reign
Gilliat, Edward
Great Britain -- Biography; Great Britain -- History -- Elizabeth, 1558-1603
But when Davis addressed his little crew and said, "My boys, it will
be far better that we should end our lives with credit than return in
disgrace," they one and all agreed to go on with their captain.
They went along the west coast of Greenland, calling it the London
Coast, and by the 30th of June had reached lat. 72'12°, the most
northerly point Davis ever reached. Here an island with a cliff 850
feet high was named "Sanderson his hope"; along the narrow, dark
ledges of this giant rock nestled myriads of white guillemots,
screaming and circling as busily they fed their young.
The sea was clear of ice, save that the Dreadnoughts of the North,
towering icebergs, reflected the sunshine in strange fantastic ways,
and floated proudly down to warmer waters. Beyond them lay "a great
sea, free, large, very salt and blue, and of an unsearchable depth."
But on the 2nd of July they met "the Middle Pack," a hundred miles
long or more, and eight feet thick. The _Ellen_ tried to find a
passage through in vain, so they drifted west till they sighted the
western coast of Davis Strait. Davis took many observations which
were useful to succeeding explorers; he says in his log: "We fell
into a mighty race, where an island of ice was carried by the force
of the current as fast as our bark could sail. We saw the sea
falling down into the gulf with a mighty overfall, roaring, with
divers circular motions like whirlpools."
They were to meet the fishing-vessels off the Labrador coast; but
these had gone home without waiting for Davis; and as they were being
sought, the _Ellen_ ran upon a rock and sprung a leak. This was
mended with difficulty in a gale; then, with little fuel and less
water, Davis headed for home. "Being forsaken and left in this
distress," he says, "referring myself to the merciful providence of
God, I shaped my course for England, and unhoped for of any, God
alone relieving me, I arrived at Dartmouth."
The log of his third voyage is the only one that has been left, but
we have no means of knowing if the fishing was successful.
When Davis came home all England was talking of a Spanish invasion,
and the Queen had no time to think of him and his discoveries. On
reaching home he found a third little son awaiting him, named John,
after his father.
Though London and Greenwich and Exeter neglected Davis for a time,
yet he had done good work in discovering, or mapping afresh many
coasts and seas; he examined rocks and fiords, made notes on the
vegetation and fauna and on the habits and thoughts of the Eskimo
tribes; he also explored the coast of Labrador and called attention
to the lucrative trade in whales, seal, and fish which might be
established.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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