Ballads; Great Britain -- History; Scotland -- History
The English showed their usual dexterity with the bow. The Scots, for
some reason, never took to this weapon; they had fire-arms, pistolets,
and the like. The terrible cloth-yard arrows "from tackles flew," and
the old proverb bade fair to justify itself, that every English archer
carried twenty-four Scots under his belt—an allusion to his bundle of
shafts. Success seemed certain for the English side; some of the
foremost men among the Scots fell, and even Carmichael was thrown to the
ground and was within an ace of being made a prisoner. The air
resounded with the rallying cries of the English, the names of their
captains, "A Shaftoe! A Shaftoe!" "A Fenwick! A Fenwick!" The Scots
had little harness among them, only a few had the jack which served them
as a defence for the body. Nevertheless, they laid about them sturdily,
with "dints full dour," and there was many a cracked crown. Then
suddenly a shout was heard. "Jedburgh’s here!" A body of Jedburgh
burgesses appear to have arrived just in the nick of time to add to the
outnumbered force of Scots. They probably wore armour and what were
called "white hats," that is steel caps. Meanwhile, the English, too
confident of easy victory, instead of slaying more Scots and turning the
repulse into a rout, thought only to plunder the unhappy merchants, who,
trusting to the truce which had been proclaimed, had attached themselves
to the meeting. Had it not been for the English greed, the Scots would
have been defeated. As it was, the Tynedale men, throwing themselves on
the merchants’ packs, fell into disorder, their adversaries recovered
from their surprise, and the timely arrival of the Jedburgh men turned
the tables. A short, sharp bout ended in the triumph of the Scots and
the Northumbrians fled, "Down ower the brae, like clogged bees." The
Scots took many prisoners, amongst whom were the English Warden, and his
son-in-law, Sir Francis Russell; but the most gallant soldier taken that
day was that courteous knight, Sir Cuthbert Collingwood, to whose family
Admiral Collingwood belonged. Several of those "Fenwicks fierce," who
had turned up five hundred strong at the commencement of the fray, had
the mortification of being carried off in triumph by their enemies. All
these prisoners were sent to the Earl of Morton, Regent of Scotland, who
detained them at Dalkeith for some days, until the bitter feeling
natural after such an affair had died down, at any rate in part, and by
this prudent precaution the Regent is thought to have probably averted a
war between the two kingdoms. He ultimately permitted them to return to
their own country, parting from them with great expressions of regard.
The interest taken in the matter by Queen Elizabeth, and the
representations of her Ambassador at Edinburgh, no doubt had something
to do with this happy issue.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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