Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to themWood, J. G. (John George)
Religion
Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to them
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Animals in the Bible; Nature in the Bible
There is something peculiarly appropriate in employing the Vulture
as an image of strength and swiftness when applied to warriors, the
bird being an invariable attendant on the battle, and flying to the
field of death with marvellous swiftness. All who had ever witnessed
a battle were familiar with the presence of the Vulture--the scene
of carnage, and the image which is employed, would be one which
commended itself at once to those for whom it was intended. And, as
the earlier history of the Jewish nation is essentially of a warlike
character, we cannot wonder that so powerful and familiar an image
should have been repeatedly introduced into the sacred writings.
Wonderful powers of sight are possessed by this bird. Its eyes
are able to assume either a telescopic or a microscopic character,
by means of a complex and marvellous structure, which can alter the
whole shape of the organ at the will of the bird.
[Illustration: VULTURES.]
Not only can the eye be thus altered, but it changes
instantaneously, so as to accommodate itself to the task which it is
to perform. A Vulture, for example, sees from a vast height the body
of a dead animal, and instantly swoops down upon it like an arrow
from a bow. In order to enable the bird to see so distant an object,
the eye has been exercising its telescopic powers, and yet, in a
second or two, when the Vulture is close to its prey, the whole form
of the eye must be changed, or the bird would mistake its distance,
and dash itself to pieces on the ground.
By means of its powerful eyes, the Vulture can see to an enormous
distance, and with great clearness, but neither so far nor so
clearly as is popularly supposed. It is true that, as soon as a
carcase is discovered, it will be covered with Vultures, who arrive
from every side, looking at first like tiny specks in the air,
scarcely perceptible even to practised eyes, and all directing their
flight to the same point. "Where the carcase is, there will the
vultures be gathered together." But, although they all fly towards
the same spot, it does not follow that they have all seen the same
object. The fact is, they see and understand each other's movements.
A single Vulture, for example, sees a dead or dying sheep, and
swoops down upon it. The other Vultures which are flying about
in search of food, and from which the animal in question may be
concealed, know perfectly well that a Vulture soars high in the air
when searching for food, and only darts to the earth when it has
found a suitable prey. They immediately follow its example, and
in their turn are followed by other Vultures, which can see their
fellows from a distance, and know perfectly well why they are all
converging to one spot.
In this way all the Vultures of a neighbourhood will understand, by
a very intelligible telegraph, that a dead body of some animal has
been found, and, aided by their wonderful powers of flight, will
assemble over its body in an almost incredibly short space of time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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