Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to themWood, J. G. (John George)
Religion
Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to them
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Animals in the Bible; Nature in the Bible
It is, however, rather remarkable that the song of birds does not
appear to be noticed by the sacred writers. We might expect that
several of the prophets, especially Isaiah, the great sacred poet,
who drew so many of his images from natural objects, would have
found in the song of birds some metaphor expressive of sweetness
or joy. We might expect that in the Book of Job, in which so many
creatures are mentioned, the singing of birds would be brought as
prominently forward as the neck clothed with thunder of the horse,
the tameless freedom of the wild ass, the voracity of the vulture,
and the swiftness of the ostrich. We might expect the song of birds
to be mentioned by Amos, the herdman of Tekoa, who introduces into
his rugged poem the roar of the old lion and the wail of the cub,
the venom of the serpent hidden in the wattled wall of the herdman's
hut, and the ravages of the palmer-worm among the olives. Above all,
we might expect that in the Psalms there would be many allusions
to the notes of the various birds which have formed such fruitful
themes for the poets of later times. There are, however, in the
whole of the Scriptures but two passages in which the song of birds
is mentioned, and even in these only a passing allusion is made.
One of them occurs in Psalm civ. 12: "By them (_i.e._ the springs
of water) shall the fowls of the heaven have their habitation,
which sing among the branches." This passage is perhaps rendered
more closely in the Jewish Bible: "Over them dwell the fowls of the
heaven; they let their voices resound (or give their voice) from
between the foliage."
The other occurs in Eccles. xii. 4: "And the doors shall be shut in
the streets, when the sound of the grinding is low, and he shall
rise up at the voice of the bird, and all the daughters of music
shall be brought low." The word which is here translated as "bird,"
is that which is rendered in some places as "sparrow," in others
as "fowl," and in others as "bird." Even in these passages, as the
reader will have noticed, no marks of appreciation are employed, and
we hear nothing of the sweetness, joyousness, or mournfulness of the
bird's song.
* * * * *
We will now proceed to the words which have been translated as
Swallow in the Authorized Version.
These are two in number, namely, _derôr_ and _agar_. Hebraists are,
however, agreed that the latter word has been wrongly applied, the
translators having interchanged the signification of two contiguous
words.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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