Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to themWood, J. G. (John George)
Religion
Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to them
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Animals in the Bible; Nature in the Bible
When captured alive and tamed, it certainly displays no particular
amount of intellect. The Arabs often keep tame Ostriches about
their tents, the birds being as much accustomed to their quarters
as the horses. In all probability they did so in ancient times, and
the author of the Book of Job was likely to be familiar with tame
Ostriches, as well as with the wild bird.
Stupidity is probably attributed to the tame bird in consequence
of the habit possessed by the Ostrich of picking up and eating
substances which cannot be used as food. For example, it will eat
knives, bits of bone or metal, and has even been known to swallow
bullets hot from the mould. On dissecting the digestive organs of an
Ostrich, I have found a large quantity of stones, pieces of brick,
and scraps of wood. These articles are, however, not intended to
serve as food, but simply to aid digestion, and the bird eats them
just as domestic fowls pick up gravel, and smaller birds grains of
sand. In swallowing them, therefore, the Ostrich does not display
any stupidity, but merely obeys a natural instinct.
Lastly, we come to the speed of the Ostrich: "What time she lifteth
up herself on high, she scorneth the horse and his rider."
This statement is literally true. When the Ostrich puts forth its
full speed, there is no horse that can catch it in a fair chase. It
may be killed by the ruse which has already been described, but an
adult Ostrich can run away from the swiftest horse. When it runs
at full speed, it moves its long legs with astonishing rapidity,
covering at each stride an average of twenty-four feet, a fact
from which its rate of speed may be deduced. In consequence of
this width of stride, and the small impression made in the sand by
the two-toed foot, the track of a running Ostrich is very obscure.
Perhaps no better proof of the swiftness of the bird can be given
than the extreme value set upon it by the Arabs. Although they are
bred to the desert as much as the Ostrich itself, and are mounted on
horses whose swiftness and endurance are proverbial, they set a very
high value on the Ostrich, and to have captured one of these birds
establishes an Arab's fame as a hunter.
Sometimes the Arabs employ the plan of cutting across the course
of the bird, but at others they pursue it in fair chase, training
their horses and themselves specially for the occasion. They furnish
themselves with a supply of water, and then start in pursuit of the
first flock of Ostriches they find. They take care not to alarm the
birds, lest they should put out their full speed and run away out
of sight, but just keep sufficiently near to force the birds to be
continually on the move. They will sometimes continue this chase for
several days, not allowing their game time to eat or rest, until at
last it is so tired that it yields itself an easy prey.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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