Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to themWood, J. G. (John George)
Religion
Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to them
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Animals in the Bible; Nature in the Bible
Some persons have imagined that the variation of colour depends on
the wants and passions of the animal. This is not the case. The
change is often caused by mental emotion, but is not dependent on
it; and I believe that the animal has no control whatever over its
colour. The best proof of this assertion may be found in the fact
that my own Chameleon changed colour several times after its death;
and, indeed, as long as I had the dead body before me, changes of
hue were taking place.
The food of the Chameleon consists of insects, mostly flies, which
it catches by means of its tongue, which can be protruded to an
astonishing distance. The tongue is nearly cylindrical, and is
furnished at the tip with a slight cavity, which is filled with
a very glutinous secretion. When the Chameleon sees a fly or
other insect, it gently protrudes the tongue once or twice, as if
taking aim, like a billiard-player with his cue, and then, with a
moderately smart stroke, carries off the insect on the glutinous tip
of the tongue. The force with which the Chameleon strikes is really
wonderful. My own specimen used to look for flies from my hand, and
at first I was as much surprised with the force of the blow struck
by the tongue as I was with the grasping power of the feet.
[Illustration: THE GECKO.
FOOT OF THE GECKO--UNDER SIDE.]
So much for the Chameleon. We will now take the NILOTIC MONITOR and
the LAND MONITOR, the other reptiles which have been conjectured to
be the real representatives of the Koach.
These lizards attain to some size, the former sometimes measuring
six feet in length, and the latter but a foot or so less. Of the
two, the Land Monitor, being the more common, both in Palestine and
Egypt, has perhaps the best claim to be considered as the Koach
of Scripture. It is sometimes called the Land Crocodile. It is a
carnivorous animal, feeding upon other reptiles and the smaller
mammalia, and is very fond of the eggs of the crocodile, which it
destroys in great numbers, and is in consequence much venerated by
the inhabitants of the country about the Nile.
The theory that this reptile may be the Koach of Leviticus is
strengthened by the fact that even at the present day it is cooked
and eaten by the natives, whereas the chameleon is so small and bony
that scarcely any one would take the trouble of cooking it.
The Gecko takes its name from the sound which it utters, resembling
the word "geck-o." It is exceedingly plentiful, and inhabits the
interior of houses, where it can find the flies and other insects
on which it lives. On account of the structure of the toes, each
of which is flattened into a disk-like form, and furnished on the
under surface with a series of plates like those on the back of
the sucking-fish, it can walk up a smooth, perpendicular wall with
perfect ease, and can even cling to the ceiling like the flies on
which it feeds.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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