Struggles and Triumphs: or, Forty Years' Recollections of P. T. BarnumBarnum, P. T. (Phineas Taylor)
General
Struggles and Triumphs: or, Forty Years' Recollections of P. T. Barnum
Barnum, P. T. (Phineas Taylor)
Barnum, P. T. (Phineas Taylor), 1810-1891; Circus owners -- United States -- Biography
Soon after arriving in Havana, I discovered that a strong prejudice
existed against our musical enterprise. I might rather say that the
Habaneros, not accustomed to the high figure which tickets had commanded
in the States, were determined on forcing me to adopt their opera
prices, whereas I paid one thousand dollars per night for the Tacon
Opera House, and other expenses being in proportion, I was determined to
receive remunerating prices, or give no concerts. This determination on
my part annoyed the Habaneros, who did not wish to be thought penurious,
though they really were so. Their principal spite, therefore, was
against me; and one of their papers politely termed me a “Yankee
pirate,” who cared for nothing except their doubloons. They attended the
concert, but were determined to show the great songstress no favor. I
perfectly understood this feeling in advance, but studiously kept all
knowledge of it from Miss Lind. I went to the first concert, therefore,
with some misgivings in regard to her reception. The following, which I
copy from the Havana correspondence of the _New York Tribune_, gives a
correct account of it:
* * * * *
“Jenny Lind soon appeared, led on by Signor Belletti. Some three or
four hundred persons clapped their hands at her appearance, but
this token of approbation was instantly silenced by at least two
thousand five hundred decided hisses. Thus, having settled the
matter that there should be no forestalling of public opinion, and
that if applause was given to Jenny Lind in that house it should
first be incontestably earned, the most solemn silence prevailed. I
have heard the Swedish Nightingale often in Europe as well as in
America and have ever noticed a distinct tremulousness attending
her first appearance in any city. Indeed this feeling was plainly
manifested in her countenance as she neared the foot-lights; but
when she witnessed the kind of reception in store for her--so
different from anything she had reason to expect--her countenance
changed in an instant to a haughty self-possession, her eye flashed
defiance, and, becoming immovable as a statue, she stood there,
perfectly calm and beautiful. She was satisfied that she now had an
ordeal to pass and a victory to gain worthy of her powers. In a
moment her eye scanned the immense audience, the music began and
then followed--how can I describe it?--such heavenly strains as I
verily believe mortal never breathed except Jenny Lind, and mortal
never heard except from her lips. Some of the oldest Castilians
kept a frown upon their brow and a curling sneer upon their lip;
their ladies, however, and most of the audience began to look
surprised. The gushing melody flowed on increasing in beauty and
glory. The _caballeros_, the _senoras_ and _senoritas_ began to
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