Studies in Classic American LiteratureLawrence, D. H. (David Herbert)
History
Studies in Classic American Literature
Lawrence, D. H. (David Herbert)
American literature -- History and criticism
Perhaps the most stupendous chapter is the one called _The Grand
Armada_, at the beginning of Volume III. The _Pequod_ was drawing
through the Sunda Straits towards Java when she came upon a vast host of
sperm whales. "Broad on both bows, at a distance of two or three miles,
and forming a great semi-circle embracing one-half of the level horizon,
a continuous chain of whale-jets were up-playing and sparkling in the
noonday air." Chasing this great herd, past the Straits of Sunda,
themselves chased by Javan pirates, the whalers race on. Then the boats
are lowered. At last that curious state of inert irresolution came over
the whalers, when they were, as the seamen say, gallied. Instead of
forging ahead in huge martial array they swam violently hither and
thither, a surging sea of whales, no longer moving on. Starbuck's boat,
made fast to a whale, is towed in amongst this howling Leviathan chaos.
In mad career it cockles through the boiling surge of monsters, till it
is brought into a clear lagoon in the very centre of the vast, mad,
terrified herd. There a sleek, pure calm reigns. There the females swam
in peace, and the young whales came snuffing tamely at the boat, like
dogs. And there the astonished seamen watched the love-making of these
amazing monsters, mammals, now in rut far down in the sea.--"But far
beneath this wondrous world upon the surface, another and still stranger
world met our eyes, as we gazed over the side. For, suspended in these
watery vaults, floated the forms of the nursing mothers of the whales,
and those that by their enormous girth seemed shortly to become mothers.
The lake, as I have hinted, was to a considerable depth exceedingly
transparent; and as human infants while sucking will calmly and fixedly
gaze away from the breast, as if leading two different lives at a time;
and while yet drawing moral nourishment, be still spiritually feasting
upon some unearthly reminiscence, even so did the young of these whales
seem looking up towards us, but not at us, as if we were but a bit of
gulf-weed in their newborn sight. Floating on their sides, the mothers
also seemed quietly eyeing us.--Some of the subtlest secrets of the seas
seemed divulged to us in this enchanted pond. We saw young Leviathan
amours in the deep. And thus, though surrounded by circle upon circle of
consternation and affrights, did these inscrutable creatures at the
centre freely and fearlessly indulge in all peaceful concernments; yea,
serenely revelled in dalliance and delight----"
There is something really overwhelming in these whale-hunts, almost
superhuman or inhuman, bigger than life, more terrific than human
activity. The same with the chapter on ambergris: it is so curious, so
real, yet so unearthly. And again in the chapter called _The
Cassock_--surely the oldest piece of phallicism in all the world's
literature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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