Studies in jocular literature : $b A popular subject more closely consideredHazlitt, William Carew
History
Studies in jocular literature : $b A popular subject more closely considered
Hazlitt, William Carew
Wit and humor -- History and criticism
Of the three, the tracts dealing with the poet and the widow leave the
impression, on perusal, of being narratives of authentic incidents in
a far greater degree than the _Scoginiana_; and some of the anecdotes
of Skelton are superlatively funny,--for instance, that which narrates
“how the cobbler told Master Skelton it is good sleeping in a whole
skin.” But it is unfortunately too lengthy for transcription. There is
not only a stronger air of probability about the anecdotes which we
here find of the parson of Diss than in those which occur of Scogin,
but an agreeable exemption from grossness, although it has been
surmised that both came from the same pen--that of Dr. Andrew Borde, of
Pevensey.
Shakespearian readers are familiar with the passage in _Henry IV._,
Part I., Act ii., where Falstaff is discovered asleep behind the
arras, and his pockets are turned out, disclosing a tavern account, in
which the charge for sack is the principal item, and for bread only
a halfpenny is set down; whereupon Prince Hal exclaims to Poins, “O
monstrous! but one halfpennyworth of bread to this intolerable deal of
sack!” The germ of this passage seems to be in the story relating “how
the Welshman did desire Skelton to aid him in his suit to the king for
a patent to sell drink”; and another point is that the song “Back and
side go bare, go bare,” etc., introduced into _Gammer Gurton’s Needle_,
embodies the same idea.
Chaucer makes his Sumner describe himself as “a man of little
sustenance,” but does not let us hear whether his predilections were
for liquids or solids.
Apart from their dubious personality, the jests of Scogin have their
clear utility and worth as a picture of archaic social life; they
furnish glimpses of obsolete manners and notions with merciless
candour, and eclipse almost the entire body of _Ana_ in unrestrained
licence of expression. But, as I have hinted, Scogin is more or less
of a lay-figure, and some of the achievements for which he enjoys the
credit are of foreign origin. At least two of them meet the eye in the
“Book which the Knight of the Tower made for the Use of His Daughters,”
printed by Caxton, and not unknown to Dr. Borde; and this, while it
may detract from their originality, is a plea on their behalf, as some
of the borrowed matter, which was thought fit reading for young ladies
by a noble French author and their parent, is certainly among the less
decent portions of a not very decent volume.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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