Studies in jocular literature : $b A popular subject more closely consideredHazlitt, William Carew
History
Studies in jocular literature : $b A popular subject more closely considered
Hazlitt, William Carew
Wit and humor -- History and criticism
“There was a certain fool that always, when the sun shone, would
weep, and when the rain rained would laugh; and his reason was, that
sunshine followed rain, but rain sunshine.”
So, again, in the _Conceits, Clinches, Flashes, and Whimzies_, of 1639,
where the arrangement is similarly in paragraphs, but where at the same
time the contents answer better to the title than to the Ana, there are
287 heads, and to discover half a dozen passable illustrations is a
task of difficulty. These _bijoux_, which the author, a Lancashire man,
carefully garnered up as they struck his own fancy, or fell from the
society which he kept, are after the following style:--
“An antiquary,” says one, “loves everything (as Dutchmen do cheese)
for being mouldy and worm-eaten.”
“A simple fellow in gay clothes is like a cinnamon-tree; the bark is
of more worth than the body.”
“Another said, a woman was like a piece of old grogram, always
fretting.”
A few more might be added, not for their wit, but for their casual
elucidation of some obsolete word or custom; but we must not deny
the writer the credit of introducing the PUN. Better have been made
since; but, after all, we are here in the days of Charles I. N^{o.} 145
inquires why few women loved to eat eggs? _Answer_: Because they cannot
endure to bear _the yoke_. A far from brilliant effort spoiled in the
wording!
“Why are tailors like woodcocks? _A._ Because they live by their long
bills.”
Perchance, the best in this indifferent medley is N^{o.} 177, which
depends on the different meanings of _liber_ and _libra_:--
“A rich bookseller wished himself a scholar, and one said to him:
‘You are one already, being _doctus in libris_.’ ‘Nay,’ replied the
other, ‘I am but _dives in libris_.’”
These classical essays do not suit our climate very well, yet nothing
is to be objected to them where, as in the one just cited, they are
_pure_. But I strongly dislike hybrids, by which I intend such a
retort as the Oxford Don is alleged to have made to the youths who
hissed him as he passed--_Laudatur_ AB HIS; and the quotation of a line
from the Eclogue of Virgil, where a lady’s dress is torn by a fiddle,
is barely more than a verbal conceit, though incomparably preferable
to the aggravating _all-us jelly-us_ of Brother Crug, which is a mere
phonetic abortion.
Whatever verdict may be pronounced on their successors, as they
approach our own period, it must be said of the assemblages of
_facetiæ_, made public by former generations down to the last century,
that they leave us no alternative but this conclusion--that, with
exceedingly few exceptions, considering the space of time involved,
the genuine, enjoyable, laughable, recallable jest was unknown to
antiquity, and is the offspring of modern thought and conditions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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