Studies in Judaism, First SeriesSchechter, S. (Solomon)
Religion
Studies in Judaism, First Series
Schechter, S. (Solomon)
Jews
I also command my children to take upon themselves as many of the
above regulations as may be in their power to observe, and also to
bind them (_i.e._ the regulations), from generation to generation,
upon their children. And he who carries them out, and even adds to
them, at pain of discomfort to himself, shall merit a special
blessing. And this is the text of the will which I, the above‐
mentioned Solomon, draw up for my children, may God preserve them.
That they shall pray thrice daily, and endeavour always to utter
their prayers with devotion. Again, that this prayer shall be said
in the _Beth Hammidrash_, or in the synagogue together with the
congregation. Again, that they shall apply all their powers to
maintain the synagogues and the houses of study, which our
ancestors have built, as well as to continue the endowments
established by my ancestors and myself. They must always endeavour
to imitate them, so that goodness shall never cease from among
them. Again, that they shall always have a chair on which a volume
of the Talmud, or some other Talmudical work, shall lie; so that
they shall always open a book when they come home. At least, they
shall read in any book they like four lines before taking their
meal. Again, that they shall every week read the Lesson twice in
the Hebrew text, and once in the Aramaic version. Again, to take
three meals on the Sabbath....
Again, that they shall be always modest, merciful, and charitable,
for these are the qualities by which the children of Israel are
known. Let also all their thoughts and meditations be always
directed to the service of the Lord, and be as charitable and
benevolent as possible, for this is all that remains to man of his
labour. They shall also endeavour to regulate their diet according
to the rules laid down by Rabbi Moses (b. Maimon, or Maimonides),
so as to fulfil the words of Scripture: “The righteous eateth to
the satisfying of his soul.” And let them always be careful not to
take the name of God in vain, to be honest in all business
transactions, and let their yea be always yea. They shall always
be under the obligation to train their children to the Study of
the Torah, but one shall devote his life exclusively to the study
thereof. And it shall be incumbent upon his brothers to support
this one, and to invest his moneys, and to provide for him that he
and his family may live respectably, so that he be not distracted
by worldly cares from his studies. Let also the elder love the
younger brothers as their own children, and the younger respect
the elder as a parent. Thus they may always bear in mind that they
are of a God‐fearing family. Let them love and honour scholars,
thus to merit the honour of having scholars for their sons and
sons‐in‐law. This will they shall themselves read weekly, and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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