Studies in Judaism, First SeriesSchechter, S. (Solomon)
Religion
Studies in Judaism, First Series
Schechter, S. (Solomon)
Jews
But there must have been something very strong and very great about the
personality of the man who could succeed in such an arduous task. For we
must not forget that the Minhag or custom in its decay degenerates into a
kind of religious fashion, the worst disease to which religion is liable,
and the most difficult to cure. It is therefore an irreparable loss both
for Jewish literature and for Jewish history, that the greatest part of
Maharil’s posthumous writings are no longer extant, so that our knowledge
about him is very small. But the little we know of him we owe chiefly to
the communicativeness of his servant, the Solomon of St. Goar whom I
mentioned above.
Solomon not only gave us the “Customs” of his master, but also observed
him closely in all his movements, and conscientiously wrote down all that
he saw and heard, under the name of _Collectanea_. It seems that the bulk
of these _Collectanea_ was also lost. But in the fragments that we still
possess we are informed, among other things, how Maharil addressed his
wife, how he treated his pupils, how careful he was in the use of his
books, and even how clean his linen was. Is this not out‐Boswelling
Boswell?
The most striking point of agreement between the Boswell of the fifteenth
and him of the eighteenth century, is that they both use the same passage
from the Talmud to excuse the interest in trifles which their labours of
love betrayed. Thus Solomon prefaces his _Collectanea_ with the following
words: “It is written, His leaf shall not wither. These words were
explained by our Sages to mean that even the idle talk of the disciples of
the wise deserves a study. Upon this interpretation I have relied. In my
love to R. Jacob the Levite, I collected everything about him. I did not
refuse even small things, though many derided me. Everything I wrote down,
for such was the desire of my heart.”
Thus far Solomon. Now, if we turn to the introduction to Boswell’s _Life
of Johnson_, we read the following sentence: “For this almost
superstitious reverence, I have found very old and venerable authority
quoted by our great modern prelate, Secker, in whose tenth sermon there is
the following passage: ‘Rabbi Kimchi, a noted Jewish commentator who lived
about five hundred years ago, explains that passage in the first Psalm,
“His leaf also shall not wither” from Rabbins yet older than himself, that
even the idle talk, so he expressed it, of a good man ought to be
regarded.’ ”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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