Studies in Judaism, First SeriesSchechter, S. (Solomon)
Religion
Studies in Judaism, First Series
Schechter, S. (Solomon)
Jews
This destiny, as well as Reward and Punishment in general, is treated in
the concluding chapter of the _Law of Man_, which is known under the title
of _The Gate of Reward_.(81) Nachmanides does not conceal from himself the
difficulties besetting inquiries of this description. He knows well enough
that in the last instance we must appeal to that implicit faith in the
inscrutable justice of God with which the believer begins. Nevertheless he
thinks that only the “despisers of wisdom” would fail to bring to this
faith as full a conviction as possible, which latter is only to be gained
by speculation. I shall have by and by occasion to refer to the results of
this speculation. Here we must only notice the fact of Nachmanides
insisting on the _bodily_ resurrection which will take place after the
coming of the Messiah, and will be followed by the _Olam Habba_(82) (the
life in the world to come) of which the Rabbis spoke.
Irrational as this belief may look, it is only a consequence of his
theory, which, as we have seen, assigns even to the flesh an almost
spiritual importance. Indeed, he thinks that the soul may have such an
influence on the body as to transform the latter into so pure an essence
that it will become safe for eternity. For, as he hints in another place,
by the continual practising of a thing the whole man, the body included,
becomes so identified with the thing that we call him after it, just as
the Holy Singer said: I am prayer,(83) so that—
Oft converse with heavenly habitants
Begins to cast a beam on the outward shape,
The unpolluted temple of the mind,
And turns it by degrees to the soul’s essence,
Till all be made immortal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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