It is not a mere empty boast that the tongue can make. It is hard to
exaggerate the power of the tongue, which is able to sway great
multitudes for good or ill, to stir the wildest passions of man to
uncontrollable fury, or to exalt men to the highest emotions of their
natures. The tongue can soothe the dying or damn the living. The tongue
can sing like a songbird or growl like a lion. The tongue can speak
words of tenderest love or of venomous hate. It can speak like a
megaphone in trumpet tones or in a whisper almost inaudible save to an
eager ear. Plummer tells the story of Amasis, king of Egypt, who sent a
sacrifice to Bias the sage with the request that he send back the best
part and the worst. He sent back the tongue.
James adds, “Behold, how much wood is kindled by how small a fire,”
“what a forest is set ablaze by a little spark of fire” (Moffatt). The
figure is that of timber or woodland rather than a pile of wood. Mayor
quotes Milton: “Into what pit thou seest from what height fallen.” The
inflammatory Oriental audience with the high pitch of voice, confusion
of tongues, and wild gesticulation is aptly compared to a forest fire
(Oesterley).[78]
There is pathos in the dreadful forest fires that annually devastate our
country. The damage each year amounts to several hundred millions of
dollars, besides the injury to future generations in the loss of the
blessings in many ways from the forests. In most instances these forest
fires, which rage with uncontrollable fury when the wind gets up, are
due to accident or mischief. A spark from an engine, a cigarette thrown
in the leaves, a burning match cast to one side by a hunter, a
smoldering campfire, a shot from a gun—these and other like causes
explain most of the conflagrations.
The situation is so serious that the national government has a fire
patrol to guard the forest reserves. Once a prairie fire starts there is
hardly any stopping it till it burns out. Mice and matches cause over
twelve hundred fires each year in New York City. Only a start is needed,
a start long enough to get beyond control, and we have the horrible
holocausts of Chicago, Baltimore, Boston, San Francisco. “A burning fire
kindles many heaps of corn” (Sir. 11:32). The scholiast on this verse
adds, “There is nothing which more devastates the world than an evil
tongue.” Nero set fire to Rome to see the grandeur of the spectacle, and
he fiddled while the city burned. Similar irresponsibility is seen often
in the reckless use of the tongue. We should not light a fire which can
blaze beyond our control.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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