Studies in the Scriptures, Volume 7: The Finished MysteryRussell, C. T. (Charles Taze)
Religion
Studies in the Scriptures, Volume 7: The Finished Mystery
Russell, C. T. (Charles Taze)
Bible -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.; Jehovah's witnesses -- Controversial literature
And I saw a beast.—“This character is very forcibly delineated even in the
names applied to it by the inspired writers. Paul calls it ‘That Wicked
One,’ ‘The Man of Sin,’ ‘The Mystery of Iniquity,’ ‘The Antichrist,’ and
‘The Son of Perdition;’ the Prophet Daniel calls it ‘The Abomination that
maketh desolate’ (Dan. 11:31; 12:11); and our Lord refers to the same
character as ‘The Abomination of Desolation, spoken of by Daniel the
Prophet’ (Matt. 24:15). This same character was also prefigured by a
little horn, or power, out of a terrible beast that Daniel saw in his
prophetic vision, which had eyes, and a mouth that spoke great things, and
which prospered and made war with the saints, and prevailed against them.
(Dan. 7:8, 21.) John also saw and warned the Church against this
character, saying, ‘Ye have heard that Antichrist shall come.’ He then
advises how to escape Antichrist’s influence. (1 John 2:18‐27.) These
various appellations and brief descriptions indicate a base, subtle,
hypocritical, deceptive, tyrannical and cruel character, developed in the
midst of the Christian Church; claiming, to the last, peculiar sanctity
and authority and power from God.” (B. 271.) “We need not look long to
find a character fitting all the requirements perfectly. But when we state
that the one and only system whose history fits these prophecies is
Papacy, let no one misunderstand us to mean that every Roman Catholic is a
man of sin. Popes, bishops and others are at most only parts or members of
the Antichrist system, even as all of the Royal Priests are only members
of the true Christ.” (B. 277.) Antichrist now finds its expression in the
“Christian” governments of the world founded upon its
teachings—Christendom.
Rise up out of the sea.—See Rev. 17:15; Psa. 65:7; 93:3, 4; Isa. 57:20. At
the time of papacy’s birth the masses of the Roman people had ceased to
have reverence for the ancient mythology of Pagan Rome. Constantine, a
shrewd politician, discerned this and discerned the growing influence of
the Christian religion. In adopting it, in forcing the adoption of the
Nicene Creed, and in removing his capital from Rome, he gave the papacy
its start.
Having TEN HORNS AND seven heads [and ten horns].—See Rev. 12:3; Dan. 7:7,
20; Rev. 17:3, 9‐12; 5:6; 1 Sam. 2:10; Deut. 33:17; 1 Ki. 22:11.
And upon his horns ten crowns.—In this calculation are included the three
potential races plucked up to make way for the papacy. (Rev. 12:3; 17:3,
9.) In this picture the location of the crowns upon the horns instead of
upon the heads, as in Rev. 12:3, denotes the changed situation after the
papacy came into control. The papacy ruled not directly, as did Pagan
Rome, but through other powers to which it was joined.
And upon his heads.—The seven kingdoms that still survive: Spain,
Portugal, France, England, Germany, Austria, Greece, and their past and
present dependencies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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