Studies in the South and West, with Comments on CanadaWarner, Charles Dudley
History
Studies in the South and West, with Comments on Canada
Warner, Charles Dudley
Canada -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel
The speculation in real estate caused by this discovery has been perhaps
without parallel in the history of the State, and, as is usual in such
cases, it is now in a lull, waiting for the promised developments. But
these have been almost as marvellous as the speculation. Findlay was
a sleepy little village in the black swamp district, one of the
most backward regions of Ohio. For many years there had been surface
indications of gas, and there is now a house standing in the city which
used gas for fuel forty years ago. When the first gas-well was opened,
ten years ago, the village had about 4500 inhabitants. It has now
probably 15,-. 000, it is a city, and its limits have been extended to
cover an area six miles long by four miles wide. This is dotted
over with hastily built houses, and is rapidly being occupied by
manufacturing establishments. The city owns all the gas-wells, and
supplies fuel to factories and private houses at the simple cost of
maintaining the service-pipes. So rapid has been the growth and the
demand for gas that there has not been time to put all the pipes
underground, and they are encountered on the surface all over the
region. The town is pervaded by the odor of the gas, which is like that
of petroleum, and the traveller is notified of his nearness to the town
by the smell before he can see the houses. The surface pipes, hastily
laid, occasionally leak, and at these weak places the gas is generally
ignited in order to prevent its tainting the atmosphere. This immediate
neighborhood has an oil-field contiguous to the gas, plenty of limestone
(the kilns are burned by gas), good building stone, clay fit for making
bricks and tiles, and superior hard-wood forests. The cheap fuel has
already attracted here manufacturing industries of all sorts, and new
plants are continually made.
I have a list of over thirty different mills and factories which
are either in full operation or getting under way. Among the most
interesting of these are the works for making window-glass and table
glass. The superiority of this fuel for the glass-furnaces seems to be
admitted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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