Studies in the South and West, with Comments on CanadaWarner, Charles Dudley
History
Studies in the South and West, with Comments on Canada
Warner, Charles Dudley
Canada -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel
In its physical aspect Louisville is in every respect a contrast to
Cincinnati. Lying on a plain, sloping gently up from the river, it
spreads widely in rectangular uniformity of streets—a city of broad
avenues, getting to be well paved and well shaded, with ample spaces in
lawns, houses detached, somewhat uniform in style, but with an air of
comfort, occasionally of elegance and solid good taste. The city has
an exceedingly open, friendly, cheerful appearance. In May, with its
abundant foliage and flowery lawns, it is a beautiful city: a beautiful,
healthful city in a temperate climate, surrounded by a fertile country,
is Louisville. Beyond the city the land rises into a rolling country of
Blue-Grass farms, and eastward along the river are fine bluffs broken
into most advantageous sites for suburban residences. Looking northward
across the Ohio are seen the Indiana “Knobs.” In high-water the river
is a majestic stream, covering almost entirely the rocks which form the
“Falls,” and the beds of “cement” which are so profitably worked.
The canal, which makes navigation round the rapids, has its mouth at
Shipping-port Island. About this spot clusters much of the early romance
of Louisville. Here are some of the old houses and the old mill built
by the Frenchman Tarascon in the early part of the century. Here in a
weather-beaten wooden tenement, still standing, Taras-con offered border
hospitality to many distinguished guests; Aaron Burr and Blennerhasset
were among his visitors, and General Wilkinson, the projector of the
canal, then in command of the armies of the United States; and it was
probably here that the famous “Spanish conspiracy” was concocted. Corn
Island, below the rapids, upon which the first settlement of Louisville
was made in 1778, disappeared some years ago, gradually washed away by
the swift river.
Opposite this point, in Indiana, is the village of Clarksville, which
has a unique history. About 1785 Virginia granted to Gen. George Rogers
Clark, the most considerable historic figure of this region, a large
tract of land in recognition of his services in the war. When Virginia
ceded this territory to Indiana the township of Clarksville was
excepted from the grant. It had been organized with a governing board
of trustees, self-perpetuating, and this organization still continues.
Clarksville has therefore never been ceded to the United States, and if
it is not an independent community, the eminent domain must still rest
in the State of Virginia.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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