+-----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Deilephila. | Ontogeny| Ontogeny| Ontogeny| Ontogeny| Ontogeny|
| | Stage 1.| Stage 2.| Stage 3.| Stage 4.| Stage 5.|
+-----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| 1. Hippophaës | ? | ? | ? | III. | III.-IV.|
| 2. Zygophylli | ? | ? | ? | ? | III.-IV.|
| 3. Lineata | ? | ? | ? | ? | IV. |
| 4. Livornica | ? | ? | ? | IV. | V. |
| 5. Galii | ? | ? | IV. | V. | VI. |
| 6. Vespertilio | ? | II. (?) | IV. | V. | VI. |
| 7. Mauritanica | ? | ? | ? | ? | VI. |
| 8. Dahlii | I. | ? | VI. | VII. | VII. |
| 9. Euphorbiæ | I. | V. | VI. | VII. | VII. |
| 10. Nicæa | ? | ? | VII. | VII. | VII. |
+-----------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
From this very incomplete table we perceive that, in certain instances,
the stages can be represented as a continuous series of phyletic
steps, as in the case of _D. Galii_; that in others certain steps
may be omitted, as with _D. Euphorbiæ_, in which grade I. of stage 1
is immediately followed by grade V. in stage 2. In reality the gap
caused by this omission is still greater than would appear, as grade
V. is only indicated, and not actually reached, the subdorsal not
being present as a sharply-defined line, but only as a faint stripe.
The suppression of phyletic steps increases with the advancement in
phyletic development. The higher the step to which a species finally
attains, the greater is the tendency of the initial stages to be
compressed, or omitted altogether.
From what has thus far been seen with respect to the development of
_D. Hippophaës_, there may be drawn what to me appears to be a very
important conclusion, viz. that the ring-spots of _Deilephila_ first
originated on the segment bearing the caudal horn, and were then
gradually transferred as secondary spots to the preceding segments.
Complete certainty would be given to this conclusion by a knowledge
of the young forms of other phyletically retarded species, especially
those of the American _D. Lineata_, and perhaps also those of
_Zygophylli_ and _Livornica_. The few observations on the development
of _D. Galii_ already recorded give support to this view, since
the absence of ring-spots on the three front segments in the young
caterpillar (one instance), or their less perfect formation on these
segments (second instance), indicates a forward transference of the
spots.
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