Submarine Warfare, Past, Present, and FutureFyfe, Herbert C.
History
Submarine Warfare, Past, Present, and Future
Fyfe, Herbert C.
Submarine warfare
“What will be the result of these exercises it is impossible at
present to foresee, but meanwhile an event of singular, and one
might even add, of grave suggestiveness has occurred—of a character,
indeed, which may render these manœuvres historic. I refer to an
exploit of the _Gustave Zédé_, which suddenly turned up in the port
of Ajaccio, unheralded but safe and sound, and so completely in
fighting trim, in spite of the long voyage from Toulon, that she
dared even to torpedo the battleship _Jauréguiberry_ as the latter
was leaving her moorings. The unexpected arrival of the submarine
created consternation. She had passed nearly the whole day at sea
out of sight of land. She left Toulon in company with a tug, and may
for a time have utilised the assistance thus furnished in order to
economise her store of electricity. But she arrived, at all events,
quite alone at Ajaccio with enough electricity at her disposal to
torpedo one of the enemy’s vessels, escaped from the torpedo-boats
which she surprised in her daring exploit, and again disappearing
below the surface, returned without being detected to port. She
entered the bay of Ajaccio completely submerged, sighted by none of
the signal-stations, and was thus able to traverse the entire line
of war vessels in the bay. This feat is regarded as conclusive as to
the practical utility of the French submarine. It sets one
speculating on the revolution which the invention of these submarine
craft may, after all, make in naval warfare, in spite of incredulous
over-Channel critics.”
The _Temps_ somewhat detracts from the glory of the performance by
pointing out that the _Gustave Zédé_ was towed most of the way from
Toulon, but added that there could be no two opinions as to the value of
the subsequent success. The fleet had no suspicion of what had happened
until the _Jauréguiberry_ was struck by the torpedo. Even then it was a
mystery, as the destroyers dashed hither and thither, seeking in vain
for the hidden foe. When they had returned, baffled and perplexed, the
submarine rose to the surface and steamed slowly alongside the great
battleship, whose crew lined the sides and cheered with wild enthusiasm
at the brilliant achievement which had vindicated the glory of the
unconquerable submarine.
With regard to the tug which accompanied the _Gustave Zédé_, it was
stated that she was sent with the submarine as an additional precaution,
in order that she might be assured of help in case of accident, but the
_Gustave Zédé_ could have reached Ajaccio by her own motor-power. She
accomplished the voyage, moreover, in a sea with waves nine to twelve
feet high, but notwithstanding the rough passage, her rolling was
comparatively slight.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account