Submarine Warfare, Past, Present, and FutureFyfe, Herbert C.
History
Submarine Warfare, Past, Present, and Future
Fyfe, Herbert C.
Submarine warfare
It appears that Mr. Day, “the sole projector of the scheme, and as
matters have turned out, the unhappy sacrifice to his own
ingenuity,” planned a method of sinking a vessel under water with a
man in it, who should live there for a certain time, and then by his
own means only bring himself up to the surface. He tried his project
in the Broads near Yarmouth, fitting a Norfolk market-boat for his
purpose, and succeeded in sinking himself thirty feet under water,
where he continued during the space of twenty-four hours. Elated
with this success, he then wanted to avail himself of his invention.
He conversed with his friends, perfectly convinced that he had
brought his undertaking to a certainty; but how to reap the
advantage of it was the difficulty that remained.
[Illustration:
THE “INTELLIGENT WHALE” OF HALSTEAD.
(1892.)
]
That this vessel might serve some useful purpose, whether peaceful
or warlike, does not seem to have occurred to Mr. Day, who was
content seemingly to construct a diving boat capable of sinking and
rising again to the surface, without furnishing it with any method
of propulsion. A friend of the inventor suggested that if he
acquainted the sporting gentlemen with the discovery and the
certainty of the performance considerable “betts” would take place
as soon as the project should be mentioned in Company. Struck by
this happy idea, Mr. Day looked into the “Sporting Kalendar” and
finding therein the name of Blake decided that it was to this
gentleman that he ought to address himself. Accordingly, in
November, 1773, Mr. Blake received the following letter:—
“SIR,—I have found out an affair by which many thousands may be won.
It is of a paradoxical nature, but can be performed with ease;
therefore, sir, if you chuse to be informed of it, and give me £100
for every £1,000 you shall win by it, I will very readily wait upon
you, and inform you of it. I am, myself, but a poor mechanic and not
able to make anything of it without your assistance.
“Yours, &c.,
“J. DAY.”
Mr. Blake naturally had no conception of Mr. Day’s design, nor was he
sure that the letter was serious. He wrote, however, to the inventor,
and appointed an interview, when the latter announced his project. He
declared “that he could sink a ship one hundred yards deep in the sea
with himself in it, and remain therein for the space of twenty-four
hours, without communication with anything above; and at the expiration
of the time rise up again in the vessel.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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